Hyphenation ofBreitbildfernsehsignalübertragungsstandard

Linguistic Analysis of "Breitbildfernsehsignalübertragungsstandard" (German)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "Breitbildfernsehsignalübertragungsstandard" is a compound noun in German, referring to a standard for transmitting wide-screen television signals. Its pronunciation is complex due to its length and the combination of various morphemes.

2. Syllable Division:

Breit-bild-fern-seh-sig-nal-über-tra-gungs-stand-ard

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Breit-: Prefix (German) - meaning "wide"
• Bild-: Root (German) - meaning "picture", "image"
• Fern-: Prefix (German) - meaning "distant", "remote"
• Seh-: Root (German) - from "sehen" (to see), related to vision/television
• Signal-: Root (International Scientific Vocabulary, via French/English) - meaning "signal"
• Über-: Prefix (German) - meaning "over", "above", "transmission"
• tragungs-: Root (German) - from "tragen" (to carry, transmit)
• Standard-: Root (English/International Scientific Vocabulary) - meaning "standard"

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "Stand-ard". German generally stresses the root of compound words, and in this case, the final root "Standard" receives the strongest emphasis.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈbʁaɪ̯tˌbɪldˌfɛʁnˌzeːziɡˌnaːlˌyːbɐˈtʁaːɡʊŋsˌʃtanˈdaʁt/

6. Edge Case Review:

German syllable division generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). However, long compound words like this one can present challenges. The division presented above adheres to standard rules, but slight variations are possible depending on speaking rate and regional accent.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A standard for the transmission of wide-screen television signals.
• Translation: Wide-screen television signal transmission standard
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
• Synonyms: (Less common, more descriptive phrases) Breitbildfernsehübertragungsnorm, Fernsehnorm für Breitbild
• Antonyms: (Not directly applicable, as it's a technical standard)
• Examples:
  • "Der neue Fernseher unterstützt den Breitbildfernsehsignalübertragungsstandard." (The new television supports the wide-screen television signal transmission standard.)
  • "Die Überprüfung des Breitbildfernsehsignalübertragungsstandards ist notwendig." (The verification of the wide-screen television signal transmission standard is necessary.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Fernseher: /ˈfɛʁnˌzeːɐ̯/ - Syllables: Fern-se-her. Similar structure with "fern-" prefix and a root.
• Übertragung: /ˌyːbɐˈtʁaːɡʊŋ/ - Syllables: Über-tra-gung. Shares the "über-" prefix and "-tragungs" root.
• Standardisierung: /ʃtanˈdaʁtˌiːzɪʁʊŋ/ - Syllables: Stan-dar-di-sie-rung. Contains the "Standard" root and demonstrates similar suffixation patterns.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles of maximizing onsets and adhering to German phonotactic constraints. The length and complexity of the compound word "Breitbildfernsehsignalübertragungsstandard" simply amplify these patterns.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "tr-" in "über-tra-gungs").
• Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries in compound words.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and complexity make it prone to individual variations in pronunciation and, consequently, slight differences in perceived syllable boundaries. However, the presented division adheres to the most common and linguistically justifiable pattern.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional accents might influence the pronunciation of vowels (e.g., /eː/ vs. /ɛ/) and consonant clusters. However, these variations generally do not significantly alter the syllable division.