bacteriorhodopsin
Syllables
bac-te-ri-o-rho-do-psin
Pronunciation
/bækˌtɪəriːoʊˈrɒdɒpsɪn/
Stress
0000100
Morphemes
bacterio- + rhodo- + -opsin
The word 'bacteriorhodopsin' is a complex noun of Greek origin, divided into seven syllables with primary stress on the fifth syllable ('rho'). Syllabification follows the onset-rime principle, with consideration for consonant clusters. The word's structure is similar to other scientific terms with Greek/Latin roots.
Definitions
- 1
A light-driven proton pump found in certain bacteria.
“Bacteriorhodopsin is used in studies of biological energy conversion.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('rho'). The stress pattern is relatively weak on the initial syllables, building to the primary stress and then diminishing towards the end.
Syllables
bac — Open syllable, onset 'b', rime 'æk'. te — Open syllable, onset 't', rime 'ɛ'. ri — Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'i'. o — Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'oʊ'. rho — Closed syllable, onset 'r', rime 'ɒd'. do — Open syllable, onset 'd', rime 'ɒ'. psin — Closed syllable, onset 'ps', rime 'ɪn'
Word Parts
Similar Words
Onset-Rime Principle
Each syllable is divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Vowels typically form the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are divided based on sonority.
- The 'ps' cluster in 'psin' is relatively uncommon but acceptable.
- Potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables in faster speech.
Nearby Words
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