Hyphenation ofdepersonalization
Syllable Division:
de-per-son-a-li-za-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌdiːpɜːsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100110
Primary stress falls on the fourth-to-last syllable (/zeɪ/). Secondary stress is on the first syllable (/de/).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable, schwa sound
Open syllable, diphthong
Open syllable, diphthong
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: de-
Latin origin, denotes reversal or negation
Root: person-
Latin origin (*persona*), relating to an individual
Suffix: -al-
Latin origin (*-alis*), adjective forming
The action of making someone feel impersonal and unimportant; the psychological reaction of going out of one's body and feeling detached from reality.
Examples:
"His experience with trauma led to periods of depersonalization."
"The patient reported feelings of depersonalization and derealization."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of those morphemes.
Similar structure, shares the root and suffix, illustrating consistent syllabification.
Shares the '-ization' suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of that morpheme.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule
Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound followed by a consonant sound.
Diphthong Rule
Diphthongs generally remain within the same syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are typically maintained within a syllable.
Suffix Rule
Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful attention to stress placement and morpheme boundaries.
The schwa sound /ə/ is common in unstressed syllables in English.
Summary:
The word 'depersonalization' is divided into seven syllables: de-per-son-a-li-za-tion. It consists of the prefix 'de-', the root 'person-', and the suffixes '-al-' and '-ization'. Primary stress falls on the fourth-to-last syllable. Syllabification follows standard English rules based on vowel-consonant patterns, diphthongs, and suffix separation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "depersonalization" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "depersonalization" is pronounced in British English as /ˌdiːpɜːsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/. It's a relatively long word with multiple syllables, and the stress pattern is crucial for correct pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
de-per-son-a-li-za-tion
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: de- (Latin) - Function: Reversal, negation, or removal.
- Root: person- (Latin persona) - Function: Relating to an individual.
- Suffix: -al- (Latin -alis) - Function: Adjective forming.
- Suffix: -ization (Greek -ismos) - Function: Noun forming, denoting a process or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth-to-last syllable: /ˌdiːpɜːsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/. Secondary stress is on the first syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌdiːpɜːsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-son-" can sometimes be a point of ambiguity, but in this case, it clearly belongs with the root "person". The "-al-" suffix is relatively straightforward. The "-ization" suffix is a common and well-defined morpheme.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Depersonalization" primarily functions as a noun. While it's derived from a verb ("depersonalize"), the noun form doesn't significantly alter the syllabification or stress pattern.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The action of making someone feel impersonal and unimportant; the psychological reaction of going out of one's body and feeling detached from reality.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: detachment, alienation, dissociation
- Antonyms: empathy, connection, involvement
- Examples: "His experience with trauma led to periods of depersonalization." "The patient reported feelings of depersonalization and derealization."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Personalization: de-per-son-a-li-za-tion (same syllable division, similar stress pattern)
- Impersonalization: im-per-son-a-li-za-tion (similar syllable division, stress on the fourth-to-last syllable)
- Organization: or-ga-ni-za-tion (different root, but shares the "-ization" suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of that morpheme)
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
de | /diː/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
per | /pɜː/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
son | /sən/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | None |
a | /ə/ | Open syllable, schwa sound | Vowel | None |
li | /laɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Diphthong | None |
za | /zeɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Diphthong | None |
tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by schwa | None |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule: Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound followed by a consonant sound (e.g., de-per).
- Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs (vowel combinations) generally remain within the same syllable (e.g., li-za).
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are typically maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation (e.g., son-a).
- Suffix Rule: Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables (e.g., -tion).
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful attention to stress placement and morpheme boundaries. The schwa sound /ə/ in the "a" syllable is common in unstressed syllables in English.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents standard British English, slight variations in vowel quality or stress intensity might occur depending on regional accents. These variations would not fundamentally alter the syllable division.
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