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Word Analysis

humuhumunukunukuapuaa

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

14 syllables
21 characters
English (GB)
Enriched
14syllables

humuhumunukunukunukuapuaa

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

hu-mu-hu-mu-nu-ku-nu-ku-nu-ku-a-pu-a-a

Pronunciation

/hʊmʊhʊmʊnʊkʊnʊkʊˈɑːpuːəʔɑː/

Stress

00000000000100

Morphemes

humu, nuku, apua + a

The word 'humuhumunukunukuapuaa' is a Hawaiian noun referring to the reef triggerfish. It is syllabified using onset-rime division, resulting in 14 syllables. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is a compound of Hawaiian roots and a suffix, and its pronunciation may vary slightly depending on the speaker's familiarity with Hawaiian sounds.

Definitions

noun
  1. 1

    The reef triggerfish (Rhinecanthus rectangulus), a common fish found in Hawaiian coral reefs.

    The diver spotted a beautiful humuhumunukunukuapuaa swimming among the coral.

    Humuhumunukunukuapuaa are popular with snorkelers due to their vibrant colors.

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('a' in 'a-pu-a-a').

Syllables

14
hu/hʊ/
mu/mʊ/
hu/hʊ/
mu/mʊ/
nu/nʊ/
ku/kʊ/
nu/nʊ/
ku/kʊ/
nu/nʊ/
ku/kʊ/
a/ə/
pu/puː/
a/ə/
a/ʔɑː/

hu Open syllable, onset 'h', rime 'u'. mu Closed syllable, onset 'm', rime 'u'. hu Open syllable, onset 'h', rime 'u'. mu Closed syllable, onset 'm', rime 'u'. nu Closed syllable, onset 'n', rime 'u'. ku Closed syllable, onset 'k', rime 'u'. nu Closed syllable, onset 'n', rime 'u'. ku Closed syllable, onset 'k', rime 'u'. nu Closed syllable, onset 'n', rime 'u'. ku Closed syllable, onset 'k', rime 'u'. a Open syllable, onset null, rime 'a'. pu Closed syllable, onset 'p', rime 'u'. a Open syllable, onset null, rime 'a'. a Open syllable, onset null, rime 'a' with glottal stop

Onset-Rime Division

Syllables are divided based on the consonant-vowel structure. Consonants preceding a vowel form the onset, and the vowel and any following consonants form the rime.

Open vs. Closed Syllables

Syllables ending in a vowel are considered open, while those ending in a consonant are closed.

  • The length of the word and the repetition of syllables.
  • The glottal stop in the final syllable is a feature of Hawaiian pronunciation.
  • Potential regional variations in pronunciation.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/5/2025
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