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Hyphenation ofimpersonalisation

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

im-per-son-a-li-sa-tion

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪmˈpɜːsənəlaɪzeɪʃən/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0001000

Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('a').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

im/ɪm/

Onset with vowel and consonant.

per/pɜː/

Onset with consonant, nucleus with vowel.

son/sən/

Onset with consonant, nucleus with vowel, coda with consonant.

a/ə/

Nucleus with vowel.

li/laɪ/

Onset with consonant, nucleus with diphthong.

sa/seɪ/

Onset with consonant, nucleus with diphthong.

tion/ʃən/

Onset with consonant, nucleus with vowel, coda with consonant.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

im-(prefix)
+
personal(root)
+
-isation(suffix)

Prefix: im-

Latin origin, negation.

Root: personal

Latin origin, relating to an individual.

Suffix: -isation

French/Latin origin, noun-forming suffix.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The process of removing personal characteristics or feelings.

Examples:

"The increasing impersonalisation of modern life can be isolating."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

organisationor-gan-i-sa-tion

Similar suffix '-tion' and vowel-based syllable structure.

nationalisationna-tion-a-li-sa-tion

Similar suffix '-tion' and vowel-based syllable structure.

personalisationper-son-a-li-sa-tion

Shares the root 'personal' and suffix '-isation', differing only in the prefix.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel Nucleus Rule

Each syllable contains a vowel sound, which forms the nucleus.

Onset-Coda Rule

Consonants preceding the nucleus form the onset, and consonants following the nucleus form the coda.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Potential schwa reduction in unstressed syllables.

Regional variations in vowel quality.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'impersonalisation' is divided into seven syllables: im-per-son-a-li-sa-tion. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'im-', the root 'personal', and the suffix '-isation'. Syllabification follows standard English rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "impersonalisation" (English (GB))

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "impersonalisation" is pronounced with a relatively consistent articulation across most GB English dialects. However, variations in vowel quality (particularly in unstressed syllables) and the presence/absence of a slight schwa reduction can occur.

2. Syllable Division:

Following GB English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

im-per-son-a-li-sa-tion

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: im- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
  • Root: personal (Latin persona - mask, character) - Relating to an individual.
  • Suffix: -isation (French -isation, from Latin -atio) - Forming a noun from a verb, indicating the act of making something impersonal.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: im-per-son-a-li-sa-tion.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪmˈpɜːsənəlaɪzeɪʃən/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

  • im-: /ɪm/ - Onset: /ɪ/ vowel, /m/ consonant. Rule: Syllable starts with a vowel sound. Exception: Initial consonant cluster is permissible.
  • per-: /pɜː/ - Onset: /p/ consonant, Nucleus: /ɜː/ vowel. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant.
  • son-: /sən/ - Onset: /s/ consonant, Nucleus: /ə/ vowel, Coda: /n/ consonant. Rule: Vowel surrounded by consonants.
  • a-: /ə/ - Nucleus: /ə/ vowel. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable.
  • li-: /laɪ/ - Onset: /l/ consonant, Nucleus: /aɪ/ diphthong. Rule: Diphthong forms a syllable nucleus.
  • sa-: /seɪ/ - Onset: /s/ consonant, Nucleus: /eɪ/ diphthong. Rule: Diphthong forms a syllable nucleus.
  • tion: /ʃən/ - Onset: /ʃ/ consonant, Nucleus: /ə/ vowel, Coda: /n/ consonant. Rule: Vowel surrounded by consonants.

7. Exceptions & Special Cases:

The sequence "per-son" is a common morphemic unit, and the syllabification reflects this. The final "-tion" suffix is a standard noun-forming suffix and follows typical syllabic patterns.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

"Impersonalisation" primarily functions as a noun. While a verb "to impersonalise" exists, the syllabification remains consistent as the stress pattern doesn't shift.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Part of Speech: Noun
  • Definitions:
    • The process of removing personal characteristics or feelings.
    • The act of making something impersonal.
  • Translation: (N/A - already English)
  • Synonyms: Objectification, detachment, anonymization.
  • Antonyms: Personalization, individualization.
  • Examples: "The increasing impersonalisation of modern life can be isolating." "The company's policy aimed at the impersonalisation of customer service."

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Some speakers might reduce the schwa /ə/ in unstressed syllables, making them even shorter or almost silent. Regional accents might also influence vowel quality. However, these variations generally don't alter the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • organisation: or-gan-i-sa-tion - Similar structure with a suffix "-tion". Stress on the third syllable.
  • nationalisation: na-tion-a-li-sa-tion - Similar structure with a suffix "-tion". Stress on the third syllable.
  • personalisation: per-son-a-li-sa-tion - Very similar, differing only in the initial prefix. Stress on the fourth syllable.

The consistency in syllabification across these words demonstrates the application of standard English syllabic rules, particularly regarding vowel-based syllable nuclei and consonant clusters. The stress patterns are also consistent, falling on the root syllable before the suffixes.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.

In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.