Hyphenation oflarge-handedness
Syllable Division:
lar-ge-han-ded-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/lɑːdʒˈhændɪdnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('han-'). The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable (CVC).
Closed syllable, unstressed syllable (CVC).
Open syllable, consonant followed by a schwa vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: large-
Old English, adjective forming element, meaning 'big' or 'great'
Root: hand-
Old English, *hand*, denoting the body part
Suffix: -edness
-ed (past tense/participle, adjectival) and -ness (abstract noun suffix)
The quality or state of having large hands.
Examples:
"His large-handedness made it easy for him to grip the tools."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ness' suffix, similar abstract noun formation.
Shares the '-ness' suffix, similar abstract noun formation.
Shares the '-ness' suffix, similar abstract noun formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant
Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., lar-ge).
Consonant Cluster
Consonant clusters are often kept together within a syllable (e.g., han-ded).
Stress Assignment
Stress is assigned based on morphological weight and phonological rules (e.g., the root syllable 'han-' receives primary stress).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'r' in 'lar-' may be pronounced in some regional dialects.
The 'e' in '-ed' can be dropped in rapid speech, but is generally retained in careful pronunciation.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., 'ded' becoming /dɪd/).
Summary:
The word 'large-handedness' is divided into five syllables: lar-ge-han-ded-ness. The primary stress falls on 'han-'. It's a noun formed from the prefix 'large-', the root 'hand-', and the suffixes '-ed' and '-ness'. Syllable division follows standard English rules based on vowel-consonant patterns and stress assignment.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "large-handedness" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "large-handedness" is pronounced with a relatively standard Received Pronunciation (RP) accent in British English. The 'r' is generally non-rhotic, meaning it's not pronounced unless followed by a vowel.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: large- (Old English, adjective forming element, meaning 'big' or 'great')
- Root: hand- (Old English, hand, denoting the body part)
- Suffix: -ed- (Old English, past tense/participle marker, here functioning as an adjectival component)
- Suffix: -ness- (Old English, nes, abstract noun suffix, forming nouns denoting a state or quality)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: han-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/lɑːdʒˈhændɪdnəs/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- lar-: /lɑː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. Exception: The 'r' is often silent in RP unless followed by a vowel.
- ge-: /dʒ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Exception: The 'g' is pronounced as /dʒ/ due to the following 'e'.
- han-: /ˈhænd/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure. Stress assignment based on the Great Vowel Shift and morphological weight (root).
- ded-: /ˈdɪd/ - Closed syllable, unstressed. Rule: CVC structure. Reduced vowel due to unstressed position.
- ness: /nəs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a schwa vowel. Exception: The 'ness' suffix often reduces to a schwa sound.
7. Edge Case Review:
The combination of multiple suffixes (-ed and -ness) is relatively common but can sometimes lead to pronunciation variations. The 'e' in '-ed' can be dropped in rapid speech, but it's generally retained in careful pronunciation.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Large-handedness" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of having large hands.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: Big-handedness, having large hands
- Antonyms: Small-handedness
- Examples: "His large-handedness made it easy for him to grip the tools."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
In some regional dialects, the 'r' might be pronounced after the vowel in "lar-", resulting in /lɑːr/. This would not affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- kindness: kin-dness - Similar CVC structure in the final syllable. Stress pattern differs.
- happiness: hap-pi-ness - Similar suffix (-ness), but with a different root and stress pattern.
- friendliness: friend-li-ness - Similar suffix (-ness), but with a different root and stress pattern. The syllable division is consistent with the rule of vowel-consonant-vowel.
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