Hyphenation ofmacrometeorological
Syllable Division:
mac-ro-me-te-o-lo-gi-cal
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌmæk.rəʊˌmiː.tɪ.ə.rəˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001010
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('o-lo-gi-cal'). Secondary stress is minimal, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, vowel reduction expected.
Open syllable, vowel lengthening.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, schwa vowel, primary stress.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: macro-
Greek origin, meaning 'large'. Degree modifier.
Root: meteor-
Greek origin, relating to atmospheric phenomena.
Suffix: -ological
Greek origin, denoting a field of study or relating to a subject.
Relating to the large-scale atmospheric processes and weather patterns.
Examples:
"The macrometeorological conditions influenced the hurricane's path."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-logical' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-logical' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ical' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Rule
Syllables are often divided after vowels, especially when followed by a consonant.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are generally kept within the same syllable where possible.
Stress Placement
Stress influences syllable prominence and can affect vowel quality.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of GB English.
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
Regional variations in pronunciation might lead to slight differences in syllable division, but the core principles remain consistent.
Summary:
The word 'macrometeorological' is divided into eight syllables (mac-ro-me-te-o-lo-gi-cal) with primary stress on the fifth syllable ('o-lo-gi-cal'). It's morphologically complex, comprising the prefix 'macro-', root 'meteor-', and suffix '-ological'. Syllabification follows standard GB English rules, prioritizing vowel-consonant division and consonant cluster preservation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "macrometeorological" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "macrometeorological" presents challenges due to its length and complex morphology. In GB English, it's pronounced with relatively even stress across several syllables, though a primary stress exists. Vowel reduction is expected in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following GB English syllabification rules, which prioritize preserving consonant clusters within syllables where possible, and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: macro- (Greek, meaning "large," "long," or "great"). Morphological function: degree modifier.
- Root: meteor- (Greek, meaning "high in the air," later relating to weather phenomena). Morphological function: core meaning relating to atmospheric conditions.
- Suffix: -ological (Greek, -logia meaning "study of," -ical forming an adjective). Morphological function: denotes a field of study or relating to a subject.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: "o-lo-gi-cal". This is determined by the general rule of stressing penultimate syllables in words ending in -ical, -tion, -sion, -ity, etc.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌmæk.rəʊˌmiː.tɪ.ə.rəˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-rəl-" is a common feature in English and doesn't present a significant edge case. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., /mə/) is standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Macrometeorological" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the large-scale atmospheric processes and weather patterns.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Large-scale meteorological, atmospheric
- Antonyms: Micro-meteorological
- Examples: "The macrometeorological conditions influenced the hurricane's path."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Psychological: /ˌsaɪ.kəˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl/ - Syllable division: psy-cho-log-i-cal. Similar suffix (-logical) and stress pattern.
- Sociological: /ˌsəʊ.ʃi.əˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl/ - Syllable division: so-ci-o-log-i-cal. Similar suffix (-logical) and stress pattern.
- Astronomical: /ˌæs.trəˈnɒ.mɪ.kəl/ - Syllable division: as-tro-nom-i-cal. Similar suffix (-ical) and stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division stem from the initial consonant clusters and vowel qualities in the prefixes/roots. The consistent suffix and stress pattern demonstrate the regularity of English morphology.
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