Hyphenation ofmaintainabilities

Linguistic Analysis of "maintainabilities" (English (GB))

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "maintainabilities" is a noun formed from the verb "maintain." In GB English, it's pronounced with stress on the fourth syllable. The 'a' vowels are generally broad (as in 'father'), and the 'i' vowels are typically a diphthong /aɪ/.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: main- (Latin manus - hand, originally meaning 'manage, control') - Function: contributes to the core meaning of holding or keeping.
• Root: tain (from Latin tenēre - to hold, keep) - Function: core meaning of holding or keeping.
• Suffix: -ability (Latin abilitas - capability) - Function: forms a noun denoting a capacity or quality.
• Suffix: -s (English) - Function: marks pluralization.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: maɪnˈteɪnəˈbɪlɪtiz.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/maɪnˈteɪnəbɪlɪtiz/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence of vowels and consonants presents a challenge for syllabification. The rule of maximizing onsets is crucial here. The 'tain' sequence is a common pattern, and the 'bilities' suffix is a frequent occurrence.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Maintainabilities" functions solely as a noun, referring to the capacities for maintenance. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The qualities or capacities relating to being maintained; the ability to be kept in good working order.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (plural, countable)
• Synonyms: maintainable qualities, upkeep potential, serviceability
• Antonyms: fragility, unmaintainability, disrepair
• Examples: "The maintainabilities of the system were carefully assessed." "Improving the maintainabilities of the software is a priority."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Similar Word 1: "capabilities" - /keɪpəˈbɪlɪtiz/ - Syllables: ca-pa-bil-i-ties. Similar suffix structure (-abilities/-ilities) dictates similar syllabification.
• Similar Word 2: "probabilities" - /prɒbəˈbɪlɪtiz/ - Syllables: pro-ba-bil-i-ties. Again, the shared suffix leads to comparable syllabification.
• Similar Word 3: "sustainability" - /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ - Syllables: sus-tain-a-bil-i-ty. While the root differs, the presence of the "-ability" suffix influences the final syllable division.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Maximize Onsets: Attempt to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
2. Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV): Divide between vowels in sequences like VCV.
3. Syllable Weight: Closed syllables (ending in a consonant) are preferred over open syllables (ending in a vowel) when possible.

Special Considerations:

The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules. The "-abilities" suffix is a common source of variation, but the rule of maximizing onsets and adhering to established patterns resolves ambiguity.

Short Analysis:

"Maintainabilities" is a noun derived from "maintain" with the addition of the suffixes "-ability" and "-s". It is syllabified as maɪn-teɪn-ə-bɪl-i-tiz, with primary stress on the fourth syllable. The syllabification follows standard English rules, maximizing onsets and dividing between vowels. The word denotes the qualities or capacities relating to being maintained.