Hyphenation ofnonaccomplishment
Syllable Division:
non-ac-com-plish-ment
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɒn.əˈkɒm.plɪʃ.mənt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('com'). This is typical for words ending in '-ment'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel preceded by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: accomplish
Old French/Latin origin, completion/achievement.
Suffix: -ment
Latin origin, forms a noun from a verb.
The failure to achieve something; a lack of accomplishment.
Examples:
"His constant nonaccomplishment led to frustration."
"The project was marked by a series of nonaccomplishments."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with '-ment' suffix and stress pattern.
Similar structure with multiple morphemes and a suffix.
Base word, demonstrating the effect of the 'non-' prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritize placing consonants with the following vowel.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Divide between vowel and consonant sounds.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Maintain consonant clusters within syllables where phonotactically permissible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters 'plish' and 'mnt' are permissible but complex.
Regional variations in vowel quality may occur but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'nonaccomplishment' is divided into five syllables: non-ac-com-plish-ment. Stress falls on the third syllable ('com'). It's formed from the prefix 'non-', the root 'accomplish', and the suffix '-ment'. Syllable division follows standard English rules prioritizing onsets and vowel-consonant boundaries.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nonaccomplishment" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "nonaccomplishment" presents challenges due to its length, multiple morphemes, and the presence of consonant clusters. British English pronunciation generally exhibits non-rhoticity, meaning the 'r' sound is not pronounced after vowels unless followed by another vowel.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant sounds at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sounds, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin, meaning "not"). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: accomplish (Old French acomplir from Latin completare meaning "to complete"). Morphological function: verb root denoting completion or achievement.
- Suffix: -ment (Latin origin, from mentum). Morphological function: forms a noun from a verb, indicating action or result.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: non-ac-com-plish-ment. This is typical for words with the -ment suffix, where stress often falls on the syllable immediately preceding the suffix.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɒn.əˈkɒm.plɪʃ.mənt/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- non: /nɒn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Exception: Initial consonant cluster 'n' is permissible.
- ac: /æk/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
- com: /kɒm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s).
- plish: /plɪʃ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster 'plish'. Exception: Complex consonant cluster, but permissible in English.
- ment: /mənt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster 'mnt'. Exception: Final consonant cluster, common in English.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters 'plish' and 'mnt' are relatively complex but are standard within English phonotactics. The initial 'non-' is a common negative prefix and doesn't present a syllabification issue.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Nonaccomplishment" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The failure to achieve something; a lack of accomplishment.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: failure, defeat, nonachievement, unsuccessful attempt
- Antonyms: success, achievement, accomplishment
- Examples: "His constant nonaccomplishment led to frustration." "The project was marked by a series of nonaccomplishments."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents standard GB English, slight variations in vowel quality (e.g., /ɑː/ instead of /ɒ/ in "non" and "com") might occur depending on regional accents. These variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- Disappointment: dis-ap-point-ment (4 syllables). Similar structure with a suffix '-ment'. Stress pattern is also similar.
- Misunderstanding: mis-un-der-stand-ing (5 syllables). More complex due to the prefix 'mis-' and infix 'un-'. Syllable division follows similar rules.
- Accomplishment: ac-com-plish-ment (4 syllables). The base word, demonstrating how the addition of 'non-' affects syllable count and stress.
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