Hyphenation ofnondesulfurization
Syllable Division:
non-de-sul-fur-i-za-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɒnˌdiːsʌlfjʊərɪˈzeɪʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('za').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound followed by nasal consonant.
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, vowel sound followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel sound followed by a consonant.
Open syllable, short vowel sound.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: desulfur-
Latin origin, meaning 'to remove sulfur'.
Suffix: -ization
Greek origin via French, forms a noun denoting a process.
The process of removing sulfur from a substance.
Examples:
"The nondesulfurization of the crude oil was crucial for meeting environmental standards."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -ization suffix.
Similar structure and stress pattern.
Shares the -ization suffix and a similar syllable count.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-C Rule
Syllables are generally built around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable if they are phonotactically permissible in English.
Onset-Coda Rule
Syllables can have onsets (initial consonants) and codas (final consonants).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes make it a complex case, but the syllable division follows standard English rules without major exceptions.
Summary:
The word 'nondesulfurization' is divided into seven syllables: non-de-sul-fur-i-za-tion. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a noun formed from the prefix 'non-', the root 'desulfur-', and the suffix '-ization'. Syllable division follows standard English vowel-centric rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nondesulfurization" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "nondesulfurization" is a complex, multi-morphemic word. Pronunciation in GB English will generally follow standard Received Pronunciation (RP) or a similar accent. The 'r' is typically pronounced after vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, we prioritize vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken around vowels, but certain clusters remain intact.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin, meaning 'not') - Negation.
- Root: desulfur- (Latin desulfurare - to remove sulfur) - The core meaning of removing sulfur.
- Suffix: -ization (Greek –ismos via French -ization) - Forms a noun denoting a process or action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: non-de-sul-fur-i-za-tion.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɒnˌdiːsʌlfjʊərɪˈzeɪʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence /sf/ is a relatively common cluster in English and doesn't typically cause syllable division issues. The 'ur' vowel sound is a diphthong, influencing the syllable structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nondesulfurization" functions solely as a noun, referring to the process of removing sulfur. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context (as it's not inflected).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The process of removing sulfur from a substance.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: Desulfuration, sulfur removal
- Antonyms: Sulfuration
- Examples: "The nondesulfurization of the crude oil was crucial for meeting environmental standards."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Demineralization: de-min-er-a-li-za-tion. Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -ization suffix. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Dehumidification: de-hu-mid-i-fi-ca-tion. Again, similar structure and stress pattern.
- Neutralization: neu-tral-i-za-tion. Shares the -ization suffix and a similar syllable count, though the root differs.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| non | /nɒn/ | Open syllable, vowel sound followed by nasal consonant. | Vowel-C rule: Syllables are built around vowel sounds. | None |
| de | /diː/ | Open syllable, vowel sound. | Vowel-C rule. | None |
| sul | /sʌl/ | Closed syllable, vowel sound followed by a consonant. | Vowel-C rule. | None |
| fur | /fɜː/ | Closed syllable, vowel sound followed by a consonant. | Vowel-C rule. | None |
| i | /ɪ/ | Open syllable, short vowel sound. | Vowel-C rule. | None |
| za | /zeɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong. | Vowel-C rule. | None |
| tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster. | Consonant cluster rule: Maintain consonant clusters where phonotactically permissible. | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes make it a complex case. However, the syllable division follows standard English rules without major exceptions.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-C Rule: Syllables are generally built around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable if they are phonotactically permissible in English.
- Onset-Coda Rule: Syllables can have onsets (initial consonants) and codas (final consonants).
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.