Hyphenation ofnoninterdependency
Syllable Division:
non-in-ter-de-pen-den-cy
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɒnɪntədɪˈpendənsi/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable, 'pen'. This is typical for words of this length and morphological structure, where stress tends to fall on the penultimate syllable of the root.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: interdepend
Latin and Old French origins, reciprocal reliance.
Suffix: -ency
Latin origin, forms a noun denoting a state or quality.
The state of not being mutually reliant or connected.
Examples:
"The country aimed for economic noninterdependency to avoid external pressures."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-pendence' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Similar morphological structure and stress pattern.
Shares the '-den-cy' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 'in-', 'ter-').
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Morpheme Boundary Preference
Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries (e.g., 'non-', 'inter-', '-ency').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes require careful consideration of stress placement and syllable boundaries.
The rule of maximizing onsets is crucial in determining the correct division.
Summary:
The word 'noninterdependency' is divided into seven syllables: non-in-ter-de-pen-den-cy. Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('pen'). The syllabification follows standard English rules, prioritizing onset maximization and morpheme boundaries. It functions as a noun denoting a state of non-reliance.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "noninterdependency" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "noninterdependency" presents challenges due to its length and complex morphology. Pronunciation in GB English will generally follow standard Received Pronunciation (RP) or General British guidelines, with potential regional variations.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin, meaning 'not') - Negation.
- Root: inter- (Latin, meaning 'between' or 'among') - Indicates reciprocal action or connection.
- Root: depend (Old French dependre, from Latin dependere meaning 'to hang down from') - Core meaning of reliance.
- Suffix: -ency (Latin -entia, denoting a state or quality) - Forms a noun denoting a state of being.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable, "pend". This is typical for words with this morphological structure, where stress tends to fall on the penultimate syllable of the root.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɒnɪntədɪˈpendənsi/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "interdependency" is a common compound, and its syllabification is relatively standard. The initial "non-" is a straightforward prefix and doesn't introduce significant complications.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Noninterdependency" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state of not being mutually reliant or connected.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: independence, self-sufficiency, autonomy
- Antonyms: interdependence, reliance, connection
- Example Usage: "The country aimed for economic noninterdependency to avoid external pressures."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Independence: in-de-pen-dence (4 syllables) - Similar structure, stress on "pen".
- Interdependence: in-ter-de-pen-dence (5 syllables) - Similar structure, stress on "pen".
- Dependency: de-pen-den-cy (4 syllables) - Shares the "pendency" suffix, stress on "pen".
The syllable division in "noninterdependency" is consistent with these similar words, reflecting the common pattern of dividing compound words based on morphemic boundaries and maximizing onsets. The addition of the "non-" prefix simply adds a syllable at the beginning.
10. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables (e.g., "in-", "de-").
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Morpheme Boundary Preference: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries (e.g., "non-", "inter-", "-ency").
11. Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes require careful consideration of stress placement and syllable boundaries. The rule of maximizing onsets is crucial in determining the correct division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.