Hyphenation ofreligious-mindedness
Syllable Division:
re-li-gious-mind-ed-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈmaɪndɪdnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('gious'). Secondary stress may occur on 'mind'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Closed syllable, secondary stress (potential).
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin, intensifying prefix.
Root: lig-
Latin, 'to bind', relating to religion.
Suffix: -ious, -ly, -ness
Latin and English suffixes, forming adjective, adverb, and noun respectively.
Having or showing a strong belief in religion; characterized by religious devotion or principles.
Examples:
"Her religious-mindedness was evident in her charitable work."
"The community was known for its religious-mindedness."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure (-ness), indicating a state or quality.
Similar suffix structure (-fulness), indicating a quality.
Compound adjective with a similar structure to 'religious-minded'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 're-li').
Vowel Peak
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless part of a cluster.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are divided based on constituent words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphen in 'religious-minded' indicates a closer relationship between the elements than a simple concatenation.
Regional variations in pronunciation of /ʒ/ vs. /dʒ/ in 'religious' may exist.
Potential for secondary stress on 'mind'.
Summary:
The word 'religious-mindedness' is divided into six syllables: re-li-gious-mind-ed-ness. Primary stress falls on 'gious'. It's a noun formed from Latin and English morphemes, denoting a state of religious devotion. Syllabification follows standard English rules of onset maximization and vowel peak.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "religious-mindedness" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "religious-mindedness" presents challenges due to its compound structure and multiple morphemes. Pronunciation in GB English generally follows Received Pronunciation (RP) standards, though regional variations exist. The 'g' in 'religious' is typically pronounced as a voiced velar fricative /ʒ/ in RP.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, intensifying or iterative function)
- Root: lig- (Latin, 'to bind', relating to religion)
- Suffixes: -ious (Latin, adjectival suffix, forming adjectives relating to the root), -ly (English, adverbial suffix, forming adverbs from adjectives), -ness (English, nominalizing suffix, forming nouns denoting a state or quality).
- Compound element: minded (English, past participle of 'mind', functioning as an adjective)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: 're-li-gious-mind-ed-ness'. Secondary stress may occur on 'mind'.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈmaɪndɪdnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The compound nature of the word (religious + minded + ness) requires careful consideration. The hyphen in "religious-minded" indicates a closer relationship between these elements than a simple concatenation of morphemes.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun. While 'religious' and 'minded' can function as adjectives independently, their combination within this word creates a noun denoting a particular disposition. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having or showing a strong belief in religion; characterized by religious devotion or principles.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: devoutness, piety, faith, spirituality
- Antonyms: irreligiosity, skepticism, atheism, secularism
- Examples: "Her religious-mindedness was evident in her charitable work." "The community was known for its religious-mindedness."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- happiness: hap-pi-ness (similar suffix structure, stress on the second syllable)
- thoughtfulness: thought-ful-ness (similar suffix structure, stress on the first syllable of 'thoughtful')
- businesslike: bus-i-ness-like (compound adjective, similar stress pattern)
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables in the base words and the influence of the morphemic structure. "religious-mindedness" has a longer base word ("religious") and a more complex morphemic structure, leading to stress on the third syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 're-li').
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a consonant cluster.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are divided based on the constituent words, respecting the rules above.
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