Hyphenation ofself-abominating
Syllable Division:
self-a-bo-mi-na-ting
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/self æbɒmɪneɪtɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 0 1 0 0
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('mi'). The first, second, fourth, and fifth syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, weak syllable, often reduced.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, schwa sound in unstressed syllable.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: self
Old English, reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix.
Root: abomin
Latin *abominari* - to detest, to loathe.
Suffix: ating
Latin *-atus* + -ing, verbal suffix indicating a present participle.
Having or expressing a strong feeling of dislike or hatred for oneself.
Examples:
"His self-abominating thoughts led to a deep depression."
"She was consumed by self-abominating guilt."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with suffixes, stress on the second syllable.
Longer word, more syllables, but similar suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure, stress pattern differs.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Prioritizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Dividing after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Avoiding leaving single consonants at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter vowel sounds.
Reduction of the 'self-' prefix is common.
Summary:
Self-abominating is a five-syllable adjective with primary stress on the third syllable. Syllabification follows standard English rules, and the word describes a strong feeling of self-dislike.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "self-abominating" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "self-abominating" is pronounced with a relatively standard Received Pronunciation (RP) accent in British English. The 'a' in 'abominating' is typically broad /ɑː/. The 'self-' prefix is often reduced to /sɛlf/ or even /səf/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: self- (Old English) - reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix indicating the action is performed by the subject upon itself.
- Root: abomin- (Latin abominari - to detest, to loathe) - the core meaning of intense dislike.
- Suffix: -ating (Latin -atus + -ing) - verbal suffix indicating a present participle, forming an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: a-bo-mi-na-ting.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/self æbɒmɪneɪtɪŋ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, including IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- self: /sɛlf/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Exception: The 'l' can sometimes be syllabified as part of the following syllable, but here it remains with the vowel due to common pronunciation.
- a-bo: /əˈbəʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. The 'bo' is a weak syllable, often reduced.
- mi: /mɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- na: /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Schwa sound is common in unstressed syllables.
- ting: /tɪŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
7. Edge Case Review:
The compound nature of the word (prefix + root + suffix) doesn't present significant syllabification challenges. The main consideration is the reduction of the 'self-' prefix and the schwa sounds in unstressed syllables.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Self-abominating" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having or expressing a strong feeling of dislike or hatred for oneself.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: self-loathing, self-despising, self-abasing
- Antonyms: self-accepting, self-loving, self-assured
- Examples: "His self-abominating thoughts led to a deep depression." "She was consumed by self-abominating guilt."
10. Phonological Comparison:
- Calculating: cal-cu-la-ting (4 syllables) - Similar structure with suffixes, stress on the second syllable.
- Communicating: com-mu-ni-ca-ting (5 syllables) - Longer word, more syllables, but similar suffix structure.
- Investigating: in-ves-ti-ga-ting (5 syllables) - Similar suffix structure, stress pattern differs.
The differences in syllable count and stress placement are due to the varying lengths and complexities of the root words. "Self-abominating" has a shorter root ("abomin-") compared to "communicating" or "investigating," resulting in fewer syllables.
11. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Prioritizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Dividing after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Avoiding leaving single consonants at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
12. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation (e.g., Scottish English) might slightly alter the vowel sounds and potentially influence syllable boundaries, but the overall syllabification remains largely consistent.
13. Short Analysis:
"Self-abominating" is a five-syllable adjective derived from Latin roots. The primary stress falls on the third syllable. Syllabification follows standard English rules, prioritizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants. The word describes a strong feeling of self-dislike.
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