Hyphenation ofself-aggrandizement
Syllable Division:
self-ag-gran-di-ze-ment
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/selfˈæɡrændaɪzment/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ze') in 'self-ag-gran-di-**ze**-ment'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a single vowel sound.
Closed syllable, ending in a consonant.
Closed syllable, ending in a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, containing a diphthong.
Closed syllable, ending in a consonant.
Closed syllable, ending in a consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: self
Old English reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix.
Root: grand
Latin *grandis* - large, great; meaning to increase or enlarge.
Suffix: ize-ment
Greek *-izein* (verb-forming) and French *-ement* (noun-forming).
The act of exaggerating one's own importance or achievements.
Examples:
"His constant self-aggrandizement alienated his colleagues."
"The politician was accused of self-aggrandizement."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ment' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-ment' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-ment' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Onset-Rime Rule
Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters following a vowel typically form a closed syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes require careful consideration of syllable boundaries.
The pronunciation of the 'g' in 'aggrand' can vary slightly, but doesn't affect the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'self-aggrandizement' is divided into six syllables: self-ag-gran-di-ze-ment. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ze'). It's a noun formed from a prefix, root, and two suffixes, with syllabification following standard vowel nucleus and consonant cluster rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "self-aggrandizement" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced /selfˈæɡrændaɪzment/ in General British English.
2. Syllable Division: self-ag-gran-di-ze-ment
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: self- (Old English) - reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix.
- Root: grand- (Latin grandis - large, great) - meaning to increase or enlarge.
- Suffix: -ize (Greek -izein) - verb-forming suffix.
- Suffix: -ment (French –ement) - noun-forming suffix, indicating action or result.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: ag-gran-di-ze-ment.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /selfˈæɡrændaɪzment/
6. Edge Case Review: The sequence "aggrand" can sometimes be pronounced with a reduced vowel in the second syllable, but the standard pronunciation maintains a clear vowel. The 'z' sound is voiced in GB English.
7. Grammatical Role: The word functions solely as a noun. There are no syllabification or stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of exaggerating one's own importance or achievements.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: boastfulness, self-promotion, arrogance, pretension.
- Antonyms: modesty, humility, self-effacement.
- Examples: "His constant self-aggrandizement alienated his colleagues." "The politician was accused of self-aggrandizement."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Development: de-vel-op-ment (4 syllables) - Similar suffix -ment. Stress on the third syllable.
- Argument: ar-gu-ment (3 syllables) - Similar suffix -ment. Stress on the second syllable.
- Enlargement: en-lar-ge-ment (4 syllables) - Similar suffix -ment. Stress on the third syllable.
The syllable structure of "self-aggrandizement" is more complex due to the prefix and the compound root. The other words have simpler structures, with stress falling on different syllables due to the root vowel and consonant structure.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- self: /self/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No exceptions.
- ag: /æɡ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters following a vowel form a closed syllable. Exception: The 'g' is a soft 'g' sound.
- gran: /ɡræn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters following a vowel form a closed syllable. No exceptions.
- di: /daɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No exceptions.
- ze: /zaɪz/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters following a vowel form a closed syllable. No exceptions.
- ment: /ment/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds, and consonants following the vowel form a closed syllable. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The compound nature of the word and the presence of multiple morphemes require careful consideration of syllable boundaries.
- The pronunciation of the 'g' in "aggrand" can vary slightly, but doesn't affect the syllabification.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Onset-Rime Rule: Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters following a vowel typically form a closed syllable.
The hottest word splits in English (GB)
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.