Hyphenation ofself-reduplication
Syllable Division:
self-re-du-pli-ca-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌself.rɪˈdjuː.plɪ.keɪ.ʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ca'. The first syllable 'self' and the last syllable 'tion' are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Open syllable, prefix
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable, stressed
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: self
Old English *selfa*, reflexive pronoun/intensifier
Root: duplicate
Latin *duplicare*, verb meaning to make a copy of
Suffix: ion
Latin *-io*, nominalizer
The repetition of a word or phrase, either exactly or with slight modifications, within a sentence or text.
Examples:
"The poet employed self-reduplication for emphasis."
"Self-reduplication is a common feature in some types of poetry."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes, and the '-ing' suffix.
Similar suffix '-tion' and prefix structure.
Similar suffix '-tion' and complex root structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Dividing syllables based on the onset (initial consonant sound(s)) and rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Vowel-Centric Division
Syllables are built around vowel sounds, with each vowel sound generally forming the nucleus of a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 're-' prefix is consistently treated as a separate syllable.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a phonetic phenomenon but doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'self-reduplication' is a noun composed of the prefix 'self-', the root 'duplicate', and the suffix '-ion'. It is divided into six syllables: self-re-du-pli-ca-tion, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable 'ca'. Syllabification follows standard English onset-rime division rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "self-reduplication" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "self-reduplication" is pronounced with relatively consistent articulation across most GB English dialects. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The 'l' sounds are typically alveolar lateral approximants. The 'duplication' portion is often pronounced with a reduced vowel in the second syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following GB English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): self-re-du-pli-ca-tion
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: self- (Old English selfa - meaning 'one's own person'). Morphological function: reflexive pronoun/intensifier.
- Root: duplicate (Latin duplicare - to double). Morphological function: verb, meaning to make a copy of.
- Suffix: -ion (Latin -io). Morphological function: nominalizer, forming a noun from a verb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable 'ca' in 'ca-tion'.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌself.rɪˈdjuː.plɪ.keɪ.ʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence 'pli' could potentially be analyzed as a complex onset, but is more commonly treated as a syllable division point due to the vowel following the 'l'. The 're-' prefix is generally considered a separate syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Self-reduplication" functions primarily as a noun, referring to a linguistic process. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The repetition of a word or phrase, either exactly or with slight modifications, within a sentence or text.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: repetition, echoing, reiteration
- Antonyms: variation, alteration, change
- Examples:
- "The poet employed self-reduplication for emphasis."
- "Self-reduplication is a common feature in some types of poetry."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "misunderstanding": mis-un-der-stand-ing. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes. Stress falls on 'stand'.
- "overestimation": o-ver-es-ti-ma-tion. Similar suffix '-tion'. Stress falls on 'es'.
- "communication": com-mu-ni-ca-tion. Similar suffix '-tion'. Stress falls on 'mu'.
The key difference lies in the complexity of the root. "reduplication" is a more complex root than "stand", "estimate", or "municate", leading to more syllable divisions. The presence of the 're-' prefix also adds a syllable compared to "mis-".
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
self | /self/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
re | /rɪ/ | Open syllable, prefix | Onset-Rime division | None |
du | /djuː/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime division | Diphthong 'juː' |
pli | /plɪ/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division | 'pl' cluster |
ca | /keɪ/ | Open syllable, stressed | Onset-Rime division | Diphthong 'eɪ' |
tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime division | 'ʃ' as onset |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: The most common rule, dividing syllables based on the onset (initial consonant sound(s)) and rime (vowel and any following consonants).
- Vowel-Centric Division: Syllables are built around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within the onset or coda of a syllable, unless they are easily separable.
Special Considerations:
The 're-' prefix is consistently treated as a separate syllable in English. The vowel reduction in the unstressed syllables is a common phonetic phenomenon but doesn't affect the syllabification.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in 'duplication' to a schwa /ə/, but this doesn't alter the syllable division. Regional accents might influence the pronunciation of vowels, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
The hottest word splits in English (GB)
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.