Hyphenation ofself-regardlessly
Syllable Division:
self-re-gard-less-ly
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/self.rɪˈɡɑːd.ləs.li/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable, 'gard'. The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonants.
Open syllable, vowel preceded by a consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant coda.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant coda.
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: self
Old English, reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix.
Root: regard
Old French 'regarder', meaning to look at or consider.
Suffix: lessly
Old English '-lēas', adverbial suffix meaning 'without'.
In a manner lacking self-respect or consideration for oneself.
Examples:
"He acted self-regardlessly, ignoring his own needs."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphemic structure with '-lessly' suffix.
Similar morphemic structure with '-lessly' suffix.
Similar morphemic structure with '-lessly' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are maintained unless easily separable.
Open vs. Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in a vowel sound are considered open; those ending in a consonant sound are closed.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Potential vowel reduction in 're' to /rə/ in some dialects.
The 'r' sound is pronounced after vowels in GB English.
Summary:
The word 'self-regardlessly' is divided into five syllables: self-re-gard-less-ly. The primary stress falls on 'gard'. It's an adverb formed from the prefix 'self-', the root 'regard', and the suffix 'lessly'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules common in English.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "self-regardlessly" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "self-regardlessly" presents challenges due to its length and multiple morphemes. Pronunciation in GB English will generally follow Received Pronunciation (RP) standards, though regional variations exist. The 'r' is typically pronounced after vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, we prioritize vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: self- (Old English) - reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix.
- Root: regard (Old French regarder - to look at, consider) - verb meaning to consider or think of.
- Suffix: -lessly (Old English -lēas) - adverbial suffix indicating "without" or "in a manner lacking". This is composed of -less (without) + -ly (adverbial marker).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable, "gard".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/self.rɪˈɡɑːd.ləs.li/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- self /self/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
- re /rɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant(s). No exceptions.
- gard /ɡɑːd/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) forming a coda. No exceptions.
- less /ləs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) forming a coda. No exceptions.
- ly /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The combination of 'r' and 'l' in "regardlessly" doesn't present a significant edge case, as these are common consonant clusters in English.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Self-regardlessly" functions solely as an adverb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: In a manner lacking self-respect or consideration for oneself.
- Grammatical Category: Adverb
- Synonyms: unselfconsciously, carelessly, thoughtlessly, heedlessly
- Antonyms: self-respectfully, considerately, thoughtfully
- Examples: "He acted self-regardlessly, ignoring his own needs."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might reduce the vowel in "re" to a schwa /rə/, resulting in /self.rəˈɡɑːd.ləs.li/. This doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- carelessly: /keər.ləs.li/ - Syllable division: ca-re-less-ly. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- thoughtlessly: /θɔːt.ləs.li/ - Syllable division: th-ought-less-ly. Similar structure, stress on the first syllable.
- hopelessly: /hoʊp.ləs.li/ - Syllable division: ho-pe-less-ly. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
The syllable division rules are consistently applied across these words, demonstrating the general pattern of vowel-based division in English. The primary difference lies in the placement of stress, which is determined by the specific morphemic structure and phonological weight of each word.
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