Hyphenation ofunreasonableness
Syllable Division:
un-rea-son-a-ble-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʌnˈriːzənəblnəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('son').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: un-
Old English, negation
Root: reason
Old French/Latin, faculty of thinking
Suffix: ableness
Combination of -able and -ness, forming an abstract noun
The quality or state of being unreasonable; lack of good sense or sound judgment.
Examples:
"His unreasonableness was infuriating."
"The unreasonableness of the request was obvious."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ness' suffix, indicating a state or quality.
Shares the '-ity' suffix, forming an abstract noun.
Shares the 'un-' prefix and '-ness' suffix, similar morphological structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC)
Syllables are often divided before a vowel.
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC)
Syllables are often divided after a single vowel between two consonants.
Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV)
Syllables are often divided between two vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllable division rules.
The presence of multiple suffixes and a prefix adds to the complexity.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of GB English pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'unreasonableness' is divided into six syllables: un-rea-son-a-ble-ness. It features a negative prefix 'un-', the root 'reason', and the suffix '-ableness'. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('son'). The syllabification follows standard English rules based on vowel and consonant sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "unreasonableness" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "unreasonableness" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in GB English is typically /ʌnˈriːzənəblnəs/. The stress falls on the third syllable ("rea").
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: un-rea-son-a-ble-ness
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: un- (Old English) - Negation.
- Root: reason (Old French, ultimately from Latin ratio) - Faculty of thinking, logic.
- Suffix: -ness (Old English) - Forms abstract nouns denoting a state or quality.
- Suffix: -able (Old French, ultimately from Latin abilis) - Capable of being.
- Suffix: -son (Old English) - Used to form abstract nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: un-rea-son-a-ble-ness. Secondary stress may be present on the first syllable (un-).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʌnˈriːzənəblnəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-son-" can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this case, it's clearly part of the larger suffixal structure. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is typical of GB English.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Unreasonableness" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech, as it is a derived noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of being unreasonable; lack of good sense or sound judgment.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: irrationality, absurdity, illogicality, senselessness
- Antonyms: reasonableness, rationality, logic, sense
- Examples: "His unreasonableness was infuriating." "The unreasonableness of the request was obvious."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Happiness: hap-pi-ness - Similar suffix "-ness", stress on the first syllable. Difference: "unreasonableness" has multiple prefixes and a longer root.
- Possibility: pos-si-bil-i-ty - Similar suffix "-ity", stress on the second syllable. Difference: "unreasonableness" has a negative prefix and a different root structure.
- Understandableness: un-der-stand-a-ble-ness - Similar prefix "un-" and suffix "-ness". Stress on the third syllable. Difference: "understandableness" has a different root and a more complex internal structure.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| un- | /ʌn/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel-Consonant-CVC rule (initial syllable) | Vowel reduction is common in unstressed syllables. |
| rea- | /riː/ | Open syllable, stressed | Vowel-Consonant-Vowel rule | |
| son- | /sən/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant rule | |
| a- | /ə/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel-Consonant rule | Schwa sound is common in unstressed syllables. |
| ble- | /bl/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant rule | |
| ness | /nəs/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant rule |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule: Syllables are often divided before a vowel.
- Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) Rule: Syllables are often divided after a single vowel between two consonants.
- Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV) Rule: Syllables are often divided between two vowels.
- Initial Syllable Rule: The first syllable is often determined by the initial vowel sound.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllable division rules. The presence of multiple suffixes and a prefix adds to the complexity. The schwa sound /ə/ in the unstressed syllables is a common feature of GB English pronunciation.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the primary stress is consistently on the third syllable, some regional variations might exhibit a slightly weaker secondary stress on the first syllable ("un-").
The hottest word splits in English (GB)
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.