Hyphenation ofcontrapilastras
Syllable Division:
con-tra-pi-las-tras
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kon.tɾa.pi.las.tɾas/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tras') according to the general rule for Spanish words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: contra-
Latin origin, meaning 'against', 'opposite'. Prefixes are typically attached to the root.
Root: pilastra
Italian origin (from Latin pilastrum), meaning 'small pillar'. The core meaning of the word.
Suffix: -s
Spanish origin, plural marker for nouns. Indicates more than one counterpilaster.
Architectural elements, flattened columns attached to a wall, used for decorative or structural purposes.
Translation: Counterpilasters
Examples:
"Las contrapilastras adornaban la fachada del edificio."
"El arquitecto diseñó contrapilastras para darle un toque clásico al patio."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Syllables are divided before each vowel sound. This is the primary rule applied throughout the word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word follows standard Spanish syllabification patterns without any significant exceptions.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of /ɾ/ do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'contrapilastras' is a Spanish noun meaning 'counterpilasters'. It is divided into five syllables: con-tra-pi-las-tras, with stress on the final syllable. The word is composed of the prefix 'contra-', the root 'pilastra', and the plural suffix '-s'. Syllabification follows the standard vowel rule, dividing before each vowel sound.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "contrapilastras"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "contrapilastras" is a Spanish noun meaning "counterpilasters." It's a relatively complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and predictable consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: contra- (Latin origin, meaning "against," "opposite") - functions as a prepositional prefix modifying the root.
- Root: pilastra (Italian origin, ultimately from Latin pilastrum meaning "small pillar") - refers to a flattened column attached to a wall.
- Suffix: -s (Spanish origin) - plural marker for nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last syllable) according to the general rule for words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's'.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kon.tɾa.pi.las.tɾas/
6. Edge Case Review:
No significant edge cases are present. The word follows standard Spanish syllabification patterns.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Contrapilastras" is exclusively a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Architectural elements, flattened columns attached to a wall, used for decorative or structural purposes.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, plural)
- Translation: Counterpilasters
- Synonyms: None readily available, as it's a specific architectural term.
- Antonyms: Pilastras (pilasters) - the non-counter version.
- Examples:
- "Las contrapilastras adornaban la fachada del edificio." (The counterpilasters adorned the building's facade.)
- "El arquitecto diseñó contrapilastras para darle un toque clásico al patio." (The architect designed counterpilasters to give the courtyard a classic touch.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- casas: ka.sas - Similar syllable structure (CVC-CVC). Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- pilares: pi.la.ɾes - Similar root (pil-). Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- contratos: kon.tɾa.tos - Shares the contra- prefix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The syllable structure in "contrapilastras" is consistent with these words, demonstrating the regular application of Spanish syllabification rules. The stress pattern is also typical for words ending in 's'.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- con: /kon/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- tra: /tɾa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- pi: /pi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- las: /las/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- tras: /tɾas/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
The word as a whole doesn't present any exceptional syllabification challenges. The combination of prefix, root, and suffix follows standard patterns.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Rule: Syllables are divided before each vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally split according to sonority, but in this case, there are no complex clusters requiring this rule.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Pronunciation is fairly standard across Spanish-speaking regions. However, the pronunciation of /ɾ/ (the single 'r' sound) can vary slightly. In some regions, it might be more apical or alveolar. This doesn't affect syllable division.
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