Hyphenation ofcontravendriais
Syllable Division:
con-tra-ven-dri-ais
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kontɾaβenˈdɾiajs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'dri' according to standard Spanish stress rules for words ending in a vowel.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: contra-
Latin origin, meaning 'against', functions as an intensifier.
Root: vender
Latin origin (ven dere - to sell), core meaning related to transgression.
Suffix: -vendriais
Spanish, conditional tense, 2nd person plural, incorporates pronoun.
Conditional form of 'contravender', meaning to transgress, violate, or go against.
Translation: You would transgress/violate/go against.
Examples:
"Si no hubieran tenido pruebas, contravendriais la ley."
"¿Contravendríais las normas si tuvierais la oportunidad?"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure with conditional ending and stress pattern.
Similar verb structure with conditional ending and stress pattern.
Similar verb structure with conditional ending and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Separation
Syllables are divided after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
Penultimate Stress
Words ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Diphthong Resolution
Diphthongs are treated as a single syllable unit.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ndr' consonant cluster is permissible within a syllable.
The conditional ending '-íais' consistently follows the stress pattern.
Summary:
The word 'contravendriais' is a Spanish conditional verb divided into five syllables (con-tra-ven-dri-ais) with stress on 'dri'. It's formed from the prefix 'contra-', root 'vender', and suffix '-vendriais', following standard Spanish syllabification rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "contravendriais" (Spanish)
1. Pronunciation: The word "contravendriais" is pronounced /kontɾaβenˈdɾiajs/ in standard Spanish.
2. Syllable Division: con-tra-ven-dri-ais
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: contra- (Latin, meaning "against") - functions as an intensifier or opposition marker.
- Root: vender (Latin ven dere - to sell) - the core meaning relates to selling or yielding. In this case, it's used in the sense of 'to transgress'.
- Suffix: -vendriais (Spanish, conditional tense, 2nd person plural) - indicates a conditional action performed by 'you' (plural, informal). This is a complex suffix built from the verb stem, conditional ending, and pronoun incorporation.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: dri.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /kontɾaβenˈdɾiajs/
6. Edge Case Review: The sequence "ndr" can sometimes pose a challenge in syllabification, but in this case, it naturally falls within the "dri" syllable due to the vowel following it.
7. Grammatical Role: This word is the 2nd person plural conditional form of the verb contravender (to transgress, to violate). The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Conditional form of the verb "contravender," meaning "you (plural, informal) would transgress," "you (plural, informal) would violate," or "you (plural, informal) would go against."
- Translation: You would transgress/violate/go against.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Conditional, 2nd person plural)
- Synonyms: infringiríais, quebrantaríais, desobedeceríais
- Antonyms: obedeceríais, respetaríais
- Examples:
- "Si no hubieran tenido pruebas, contravendriais la ley." (If they hadn't had proof, you would have violated the law.)
- "¿Contravendríais las normas si tuvierais la oportunidad?" (Would you violate the rules if you had the opportunity?)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- contestarías (you would answer): con-tes-ta-rí-as. Similar structure with a verb stem and conditional ending. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- entenderías (you would understand): en-ten-de-rí-as. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- defenderías (you would defend): de-fen-de-rí-as. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights the regular stress rules in Spanish conditional verb forms.
Syllable Analysis Details:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
con | /kon/ | Open syllable | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
tra | /tɾa/ | Open syllable | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
ven | /βen/ | Open syllable | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. | The 'b' sound is a voiced bilabial fricative in Spanish. |
dri | /ˈdɾi/ | Open syllable, stressed | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Stress rule: penultimate syllable. | None |
ais | /ajs/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Consonant cluster at the end of the syllable. | The 'ai' diphthong is common in Spanish. |
Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel followed by a consonant: Syllables are generally divided after a vowel when it is followed by a consonant (e.g., con-tra, ven-dri).
- Rule 2: Penultimate Stress: In words ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's', the stress falls on the penultimate syllable (e.g., dri in contravendriais).
- Rule 3: Diphthong Resolution: Diphthongs (like 'ai' in 'ais') are treated as a single syllable unit.
Special Considerations:
- The "ndr" consonant cluster is not a common initial cluster in Spanish syllables, but it's permissible within a syllable.
- The conditional ending "-íais" is a common suffix that consistently follows the stress pattern.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the pronunciation /kontɾaβenˈdɾiajs/ is standard, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in the realization of the /b/ sound (e.g., a more pronounced 'b' in some dialects). However, these variations do not significantly affect the syllable division.
Short Analysis:
"Contravendriais" is a Spanish verb in the conditional mood, 2nd person plural. It's divided into five syllables: con-tra-ven-dri-ais, with stress on the penultimate syllable "dri". The word is formed from the prefix "contra-", the root "vender", and the conditional suffix "-vendriais". Syllabification follows standard Spanish rules of vowel-consonant separation and penultimate stress.
The hottest word splits in Spanish
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.