desatornillaste
Syllables
de-sa-tor-ni-llas-te
Pronunciation
/desa.to.rni.ˈʎas.te/
Stress
000100
Morphemes
des- + atorn- + -aste
The word 'desatornillaste' (you unscrewed) is divided into syllables as de-sa-tor-ni-llas-te, with stress on the penultimate syllable 'ni'. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'des-', root 'atorn-', and suffixes '-ill-' and '-aste'. Syllabification follows standard Spanish rules, treating 'll' as a single phoneme and dividing based on vowel-consonant boundaries.
Definitions
- 1
To unscrew, to disassemble using a screwdriver.
You (informal) unscrewed.
“Desatornillaste la puerta para arreglar la bisagra.”
“¿Desatornillaste el juguete para cambiar las pilas?”
Stress pattern
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ni'). Spanish generally stresses the penultimate syllable unless there's a written accent mark indicating otherwise.
Syllables
de — Open syllable, unstressed.. sa — Open syllable, unstressed.. tor — Closed syllable, unstressed.. ni — Closed syllable, stressed.. llas — Closed syllable, unstressed.. te — Open syllable, unstressed.
Word Parts
des-
Latin origin, meaning 'reversal, undoing'. Prefixes typically alter the meaning of the root.
atorn-
Derived from 'tornillo' (screw), Latin 'torneare' (to turn). Represents the core action related to screws.
-aste
Spanish inflectional suffix. Marks the preterite tense, second-person singular.
Similar Words
Vowel-Consonant (VC)
Syllables are divided between vowels and consonants when a consonant follows a vowel (e.g., de-sa).
Consonant Cluster
When two consonants appear together, they are separated if they cannot form a single onset (e.g., tor-ni).
‘ll’ as a single phoneme
The ‘ll’ digraph is treated as a single consonant in syllabification (ni-llas).
- The pronunciation of 'r' can vary between dialects (tapped vs. trilled), but this doesn't affect the written syllabification.
- Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'll' (e.g., /ʝ/) do not alter the syllabification.
Nearby Words
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