Hyphenation ofdesenrollasteis
Syllable Division:
de-sen-ro-llas-teis
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/desenroˈjasteis/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('llas').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster at the end, primary stress.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster at the end.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: des-
Latin *dis-*, negation/reversal
Root: enroll-
Latin *inrollare*, core meaning of the verb
Suffix: -asteis
Spanish 2nd person plural preterite imperfective ending
2nd person plural preterite imperfective form of 'desenrollar'
Translation: You (plural, informal) unrolled/untangled
Examples:
"¿Desenrollasteis el mapa?"
"Ellos desenrollaron la alfombra, y vosotros desenrollasteis la cortina."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar prefix and ending, illustrating the application of the same syllabification rules.
Similar ending, different prefix and root, showcasing consistent stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Syllables are divided between consonant and vowel sequences.
Vowel-Vowel (VV)
When two vowels appear consecutively, they are separated into different syllables.
Stress Placement
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable if the word ends in a vowel, 'n', or 's'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'll' in 'llas' represents a palatal lateral approximant /ʎ/ in many dialects, but the syllabification remains the same.
The stress pattern is standard for Spanish words ending in vowels.
Summary:
The word 'desenrollasteis' is divided into five syllables: de-sen-ro-llas-teis. It's a conjugated verb form with a prefix 'des-', root 'enroll-', and suffix '-asteis'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'llas'. Syllabification follows standard Spanish CV and VV rules, with the 'll' representing a palatal lateral approximant in many dialects.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "desenrollasteis" (Spanish)
1. Pronunciation: The word "desenrollasteis" is pronounced approximately as /desenroˈjasteis/.
2. Syllable Division: de-sen-ro-llas-teis
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: des- (Latin dis- meaning "reversal, undoing"). Function: Negation/Reversal.
- Root: enroll- (Latin inrollare meaning "to roll in, to enroll"). Function: Core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -asteis (Spanish 2nd person plural preterite imperfective ending). Function: Verb conjugation, indicating tense, mood, person, and number.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, "llas".
5. Phonetic Transcription: /desenroˈjasteis/
6. Edge Case Review: No significant edge cases are present. The word follows standard Spanish syllabification rules.
7. Grammatical Role: This word is exclusively the 2nd person plural preterite imperfective form of the verb "desenrollar" (to unroll). Syllabification does not shift based on grammatical role as it is a conjugated verb form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The 2nd person plural preterite imperfective form of the verb "desenrollar".
- Translation: You (plural, informal) unrolled/untangled.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (2nd person plural preterite imperfective)
- Synonyms: desliasteis, extendisteis (depending on context)
- Antonyms: enrollasteis (rolled up)
- Examples:
- "¿Desenrollasteis el mapa?" (Did you unroll the map?)
- "Ellos desenrollaron la alfombra, y vosotros desenrollasteis la cortina." (They unrolled the carpet, and you (plural) unrolled the curtain.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "desenrollar": de-sen-ro-llar. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The addition of "-steis" extends the word but maintains the stress pattern.
- "desconectasteis": de-s-co-nec-tas-teis. Similar prefix and ending, but with a different root. Syllable division follows the same rules.
- "encontrasteis": en-con-tras-teis. Similar ending, different prefix and root. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- de: /de/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable begins with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- sen: /sen/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable begins with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ro: /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable begins with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- llas: /ˈʎas/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable contains a consonant cluster at the end. Stress falls here according to Spanish accentuation rules (penultimate syllable). Exception: The 'll' represents a palatal lateral approximant /ʎ/ in many dialects.
- teis: /ˈteis/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable contains a consonant cluster at the end. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The 'll' in "llas" represents a palatal lateral approximant /ʎ/ in many dialects of Spanish, but the syllabification remains the same.
- The stress pattern is standard for Spanish words ending in vowels.
Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Consonant-Vowel (CV): Syllables are typically divided between consonant and vowel sequences.
- Rule 2: Vowel-Vowel (VV): When two vowels appear consecutively, they are usually separated into different syllables.
- Rule 3: Stress Placement: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable if the word ends in a vowel, 'n', or 's'.
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