Hyphenation ofemborrachasteis
Syllable Division:
em-bo-rra-chas-teis
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/emboraˈtʃasteis/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('chas').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: em-
Latin origin (in-), prefix indicating initiation or change of state.
Root: borrach-
Origin uncertain, related to 'borracho' (drunk). Core meaning of intoxication.
Suffix: -asteis
Latin origin, 2nd person plural preterite indicative verb ending.
You (plural, informal) intoxicated/got drunk.
Translation: You (all) got drunk.
Examples:
"¿Os embborrachasteis en la fiesta?"
"No creo que se embborrachasteis."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb conjugation pattern and syllable structure.
Similar verb conjugation pattern and syllable structure.
Similar verb conjugation pattern and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Division
Syllables are divided before vowels.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
Digraphs
Digraphs (like 'ch') are treated as single units.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate 'rr' is treated as a single consonant for syllabification.
The 'ch' digraph is treated as a single phoneme and a single unit for syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'emborrachasteis' is a conjugated verb form. Syllabification follows standard Spanish rules, dividing before vowels and treating 'ch' and 'rr' as single units. Stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable. The word's morphemic structure reveals Latin origins in its prefix and suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "emborrachasteis" (Spanish)
1. Pronunciation: The word "emborrachasteis" is pronounced /emboraˈtʃasteis/ in standard Spanish.
2. Syllable Division: em-bo-rra-chas-teis
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: em- (Latin in-, meaning "in, into"). Function: Prefixes the verb, indicating a change of state or initiation of an action.
- Root: borrach- (from borracho, meaning "drunk"). Origin: Uncertain, possibly pre-Roman Iberian. Function: Carries the core meaning of intoxication.
- Suffix: -asteis (2nd person plural preterite indicative ending). Origin: Latin. Function: Indicates the verb tense, mood, and person/number.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: /em-bo-rra-ˈchas-teis/.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /emboraˈtʃasteis/
6. Edge Case Review: The sequence "ch" represents a single phoneme /tʃ/ in Spanish, and is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes.
7. Grammatical Role: This word is exclusively the 2nd person plural preterite indicative form of the verb emborrachar (to intoxicate, to get someone drunk). The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function as it is a conjugated verb form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: You (plural, informal) intoxicated/got drunk.
- Translation: You (all) got drunk.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (2nd person plural preterite indicative)
- Synonyms: embriagasteis, intoxicasteis
- Antonyms: sobriasteis (you sobered up)
- Examples:
- "¿Os embborrachasteis en la fiesta?" (Did you all get drunk at the party?)
- "No creo que se embborrachasteis." (I don't think you all got drunk.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- caminasteis (you walked): ca-mi-nas-teis. Similar syllable structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- hablasteis (you spoke): ha-blas-teis. Similar syllable structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- comprasteis (you bought): com-pras-teis. Similar syllable structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern and syllable structure across these verbs demonstrate the regular application of Spanish syllabification rules. The presence of a consonant cluster (like "pr" in "comprasteis") doesn't alter the basic rule of dividing before a vowel.
Syllable Analysis Details:
- em: /em/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before vowels. No exceptions.
- bo: /bo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before vowels. No exceptions.
- rra: /ra/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before vowels. The "rr" is a geminate consonant and is treated as a single consonant for syllabification.
- chas: /tʃas/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before vowels. The "ch" is treated as a single consonant.
- teis: /teis/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before vowels. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The geminate "rr" is treated as a single consonant for syllabification, despite being two letters.
- The "ch" digraph is treated as a single phoneme and a single unit for syllabification.
Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel Division: Syllables are divided before vowels.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable (which isn't the case here).
- Rule 3: Digraphs: Digraphs (like "ch") are treated as single units.
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