Hyphenation ofhidrogeologicos

Linguistic Analysis of "hidrogeologicos" (Spanish)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "hidrogeologicos" is a complex adjective in Spanish, meaning "hydrogeological." Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and consonant articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: hidro- (Greek origin, meaning "water"). Morphological function: denotes relation to water.
• Root: geo- (Greek origin, meaning "earth"). Morphological function: denotes relation to earth.
• Root: log- (Greek origin, meaning "study"). Morphological function: denotes study of.
• Suffix: -ico (Latin origin, adjectival suffix). Morphological function: forms an adjective.
• Suffix: -s (Spanish plural marker). Morphological function: indicates plural form.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable: "ló".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/i.ðɾo.xe.o.lo.ˈxi.kos/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "geo" is a common root and doesn't present any unusual syllabification challenges. The combination of multiple suffixes is typical in Spanish adjective formation.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Hidrogeologicos" primarily functions as an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. If it were used as a noun (less common, but possible in certain contexts), the stress would likely remain on the penultimate syllable.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to the geology of groundwater.
• Translation: Hydrogeological (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (masculine plural)
• Synonyms: Geohidrológicos (less common)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Los estudios hidrogeológicos son esenciales para la gestión del agua." (Hydrogeological studies are essential for water management.)
  • "Los problemas hidrogeológicos afectan a muchas regiones." (Hydrogeological problems affect many regions.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• geológico: ge-o-ló-gi-co. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• hidráulico: hi-dráu-li-co. Similar prefix, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• oceanográfico: o-ce-a-no-grá-fi-co. Longer word, but follows the same pattern of stress on the penultimate syllable.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

The 'g' before 'e' and 'i' is pronounced as a velar fricative /x/, a common feature of Spanish phonology.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Rule: Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
2. Consonant Rule: A consonant generally belongs to the following vowel.
3. Diphthong/Triphthong Rule: Diphthongs and triphthongs form a single syllable.
4. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up according to pronounceability, generally assigning consonants to the following vowel.