Hyphenation ofinmutabilidades

Linguistic Analysis of "inmutabilidades" (Spanish)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "inmutabilidades" is a noun in Spanish, meaning "immutabilities." It's a relatively complex word formed through multiple affixations. Pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and predictable consonant articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to Spanish rules, is crucial. Spanish generally follows the principle of dividing syllables between vowels. Consonant clusters are often broken according to sonority, but this word doesn't present significant challenges in that regard.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
• Root: mut- (Latin mutare, meaning "to change") - Core meaning related to change.
• Suffixes:
  • -able (Latin -abilis) - Adjectival suffix, indicating capability or susceptibility.
  • -idad (Latin -itatem) - Nominal suffix, forming abstract nouns.
  • -es - Plural marker for nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable: "da". This is because the word ends in a vowel, and Spanish stress rules dictate penultimate stress in such cases.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/in.mu.ta.βi.ˈða.ðes/

6. Edge Case Review:

No significant edge cases are present. The word follows standard Spanish syllabification and phonological rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The quality or state of being immutable; the characteristic of not changing.
• Translation: Immobilities, immutabilities.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, plural)
• Synonyms: inalterabilidades, permanencias
• Antonyms: mutabilidades, cambios
• Examples:
  • "Las inmutabilidades de la naturaleza son fascinantes." (The immutabilities of nature are fascinating.)
  • "A pesar de los cambios, algunas inmutabilidades persisten." (Despite the changes, some immutabilities persist.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "inestabilidades" (instabilities): in-es-ta-bi-li-da-des. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "mutabilidad" (mutability): mu-ta-bi-li-dad. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable due to the final 'd'.
• "inmutabilidad" (immutability): in-mu-ta-bi-li-dad. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable due to the final 'd'.

The differences in stress placement are due to the presence or absence of the plural marker "-es" and the final consonant 'd'.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

The 'b' in "bi" is pronounced as a soft 'v' sound /β/ due to its position between vowels. This is a common phonetic feature in Spanish.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Following Rule: Syllables are generally divided after vowels.
2. Penultimate Stress Rule: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
3. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are divided based on sonority (not applicable here).