Hyphenation ofinsensibilizado
Syllable Division:
in-sen-si-bi-li-za-do
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/in.sen.si.βi.li.θaˈðo/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('za').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, onset consonant, coda consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negative prefix meaning 'not'.
Root: sensibil-
Latin origin, from *sensus* meaning 'feeling, perception'.
Suffix: -izado
Spanish suffix derived from Latin *-atus*, indicating a completed action or state.
Made insensitive; numbed; desensitized.
Translation: Insensitive, numbed, desensitized.
Examples:
"La zona estaba completamente insensibilizada después de la anestesia."
"Se sentía insensibilizado ante el dolor."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the *sens-* root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the *sens-* root and similar syllabification pattern.
Shares the *-izado* suffix and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Formation
Syllables ending in vowels are generally open.
Closed Syllable Formation
Syllables ending in consonants are closed.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are split according to the vowel proximity rule.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ns' cluster is handled correctly by Spanish syllabification rules.
The pronunciation of 'z' and 'd' varies regionally (Iberian vs. Latin American Spanish) but doesn't affect the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'insensibilizado' is divided into seven syllables: in-sen-si-bi-li-za-do. It's derived from Latin roots and features a stress on the antepenultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard Spanish rules of open and closed syllable formation, with the 'ns' cluster split appropriately.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "insensibilizado" (Spanish)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "insensibilizado" is a Spanish adjective/participle meaning "made insensitive" or "numbed." Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and predictable consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, negative prefix, meaning "not")
- Root: sensibil- (Latin sensus - feeling, perception)
- Suffix: -izado (Spanish, past participle suffix derived from Latin -atus, indicating a completed action or state)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: sen-si-bi-li-za-do.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/in.sen.si.βi.li.θaˈðo/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "ns" is a common challenge in Spanish syllabification. It's generally split if a vowel follows, as in this case. The 'z' is pronounced as a voiced dental fricative /ð/ in Iberian Spanish, and as /s/ in many Latin American dialects.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Insensibilizado" can function as an adjective (e.g., "El paciente está insensibilizado" - The patient is numbed) or as a past participle (e.g., used in a passive construction). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Made insensitive; numbed; desensitized.
- Part of Speech: Adjective/Past Participle
- Translation: Insensitive, numbed, desensitized.
- Synonyms: adormecido, entumecido, insensible
- Antonyms: sensible, consciente
- Examples:
- "La zona estaba completamente insensibilizada después de la anestesia." (The area was completely numbed after the anesthesia.)
- "Se sentía insensibilizado ante el dolor." (He felt numb to the pain.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- sensibilidad: sen-si-bi-li-dad. Similar syllable structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- sensible: sen-si-ble. Shorter word, but shares the sens- root and similar syllabification pattern.
- civilizado: ci-vi-li-za-do. Similar suffix -izado and stress pattern. The initial consonant cluster differs, but the final syllable structure is comparable.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Syllable Division Rule | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in | /in/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule: Open syllable formation. | None |
| sen | /sen/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule: Open syllable formation. | None |
| si | /si/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule: Open syllable formation. | None |
| bi | /βi/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule: Open syllable formation. | The 'b' is pronounced as a soft 'v' sound /β/ |
| li | /li/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule: Open syllable formation. | None |
| za | /θa/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule: Open syllable formation. | The 'z' is pronounced as a voiced dental fricative /θ/ in Iberian Spanish. |
| do | /ðo/ | Closed syllable, onset consonant, coda consonant | Rule: Closed syllable formation. | The 'd' is pronounced as a voiced dental fricative /ð/ in Iberian Spanish. |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The "ns" cluster is handled correctly by Spanish syllabification rules, splitting between the 'n' and 's' when a vowel follows. The pronunciation of 'z' and 'd' varies regionally, but doesn't affect the syllabification.
Division Rules Applied:
- Open Syllable Formation: Syllables ending in vowels are generally open.
- Closed Syllable Formation: Syllables ending in consonants are closed.
- Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are split according to the vowel proximity rule.
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