Hyphenation ofintransmutables

Linguistic Analysis of "intransmutables" (Spanish)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "intransmutables" is a Spanish adjective meaning "unalterable" or "immutable." Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): in-tran-smu-ta-bles

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin origin, meaning "not," "un-"). Morphological function: negation.
• Root: transmut- (Latin transmutare, meaning "to change"). Morphological function: core meaning related to transformation.
• Suffix: -ables (Latin -abilis, meaning "able to be"). Morphological function: forms an adjective indicating capability or quality.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ta. This is due to the general rule that words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the second-to-last syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/in.tran.smuˈta.βles/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "sm" is a common initial consonant cluster in Spanish, and syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets. The 's' is considered part of the following syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Intransmutables" functions primarily as an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It does not readily function as other parts of speech.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Not capable of being changed or altered; immutable.
• Translation: Unalterable, immutable.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: inalterable, inmutable, permanente
• Antonyms: mutable, cambiable, transformable
• Examples:
  • "Las leyes de la física son intransmutables." (The laws of physics are immutable.)
  • "Su amor por ella era intransmutable." (His love for her was unalterable.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• inmutable: in-mu-ta-ble. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• transformable: trans-for-ma-ble. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• invariable: in-va-ria-ble. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights the regular stress rules for Spanish words ending in vowels. The presence of consonant clusters (like 'sm' or 'tr') doesn't alter the stress placement but influences syllable division.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

• in-: /in/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• tran-: /tran/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant cluster and ends with a consonant. Exception: Consonant clusters are allowed at the beginning of syllables.
• smu-: /smu/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Exception: 'sm' is a valid consonant cluster.
• ta-: /ˈta/ - Stressed, open syllable. Rule: Penultimate syllable is stressed in words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's'.
• bles: /ˈβles/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a consonant.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV): Syllables are generally divided between vowels.
2. Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as much as possible, prioritizing maximizing onsets.
3. Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.

Special Considerations:

The 'smu' syllable is a typical example of how Spanish handles consonant clusters. The 's' is not separated from the 'mu' because it forms a permissible onset.