Hyphenation ofneurotransmisor

Linguistic Analysis of "neurotransmisor" (Spanish)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "neurotransmisor" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward application of Spanish phonological rules. The 'u' is pronounced as /u/, the 'r' is a tapped or trilled 'r' depending on dialect, and the vowels are generally clear.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: neu-ro-trans-mi-sor.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: neuro- (Greek origin, meaning "nerve"). Morphological function: specifies the domain of the action.
• Root: transmis- (Latin transmittere - to send across). Morphological function: core meaning of sending or conveying.
• Suffix: -or (Latin origin, forming agent nouns). Morphological function: indicates an agent or entity that performs the action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "trans". This is due to the general rule that words ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the second-to-last syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌneu̯ɾo.tɾans.miˈsoɾ/

6. Edge Case Review:

There are no significant edge cases or exceptions for this word. The syllabification follows standard rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Neurotransmisor" is primarily a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A chemical substance that is released at the synapse to transmit nerve impulses between neurons.
• English Translation: Neurotransmitter
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
• Synonyms: None readily available as a single-word synonym.
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "La dopamina es un neurotransmisor importante." (Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter.)
  • "Los neurotransmisores influyen en el estado de ánimo." (Neurotransmitters influence mood.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "universitario": u-ni-ver-si-ta-rio. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "administrador": ad-mi-nis-tɾa-doɾ. Similar suffix -dor, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "televisor": te-le-vi-sor. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
  The consistency in stress placement (penultimate syllable) across these words highlights the regular application of Spanish stress rules for words ending in vowels.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

• neu: /neu̯/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• ro: /ɾo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• trans: /tɾans/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
• mi: /mi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• sor: /soɾ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

The word as a whole doesn't present any unusual exceptions. The combination of Greek and Latin roots is common in scientific terminology in Spanish.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are divided after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
2. Consonant-Vowel: Syllables are divided before a vowel when preceded by a consonant.
3. Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

The pronunciation of the 'r' can vary between a tapped [ɾ] and a trilled [r] depending on the region and speaker. This doesn't affect the syllable division.