Hyphenation ofsensibilizareis
Syllable Division:
sen-si-bi-li-za-reis
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sensibiliθaˈɾeis/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'za' due to the general rule for words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed, stressed syllable
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sen-
Latin *sine-* meaning 'without' or 'sensitive to'
Root: sensibil-
Latin *sensibilis* - capable of feeling
Suffix: -izar-
Spanish suffix derived from Latin *-izare* - to make, to cause to become
To make (someone) more aware of something; to sensitize.
Translation: To sensitize (you all).
Examples:
"Queremos sensibilizareis a los jóvenes sobre los peligros del tabaco."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure and stress pattern.
Similar verb structure and stress pattern.
Similar verb structure, though with more syllables, maintaining the penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant
Syllables are typically formed around vowels, with consonants generally following vowels.
Consonant-Vowel
When a consonant is followed by a vowel, a syllable break occurs.
Penultimate Stress
Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of 'z' as /θ/ in Iberian Spanish is a regional variation.
The word is exclusively a verb form, so syllabification doesn't shift based on grammatical function.
Summary:
The word 'sensibilizareis' is a verb form meaning 'to sensitize (you all)'. It is divided into six syllables: sen-si-bi-li-za-reis, with stress on the penultimate syllable 'za'. The morphemic breakdown reveals Latin roots and Spanish suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Spanish rules of vowel-consonant separation and penultimate stress.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "sensibilizareis" (Spanish)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sensibilizareis" is a conjugated form of the verb "sensibilizar" (to sensitize, to make aware) in the second-person plural present indicative. Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: sen-si-bi-li-za-reis.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sen- (Latin sine- meaning "without" or "sensitive to" - though its function here is more related to feeling/awareness).
- Root: sensibil- (Latin sensibilis - capable of feeling, perceptible).
- Suffix: -izar (Spanish suffix derived from Latin -izare - to make, to cause to become).
- Suffix: -eis (Spanish second-person plural present indicative ending).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "za". This is due to the general rule that words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sensibiliθaˈɾeis/
6. Edge Case Review:
No significant edge cases are present. The word follows standard Spanish syllabification and pronunciation patterns.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To make (someone) more aware of something; to sensitize.
- Translation: To sensitize (you all).
- Grammatical Category: Verb (second-person plural present indicative).
- Synonyms: concienciar (to raise awareness), despertar (to awaken).
- Antonyms: insensibilizar (to desensitize).
- Examples:
- "Queremos sensibilizareis a los jóvenes sobre los peligros del tabaco." (We want to sensitize the young people about the dangers of tobacco.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- analizaréis: a-na-li-za-réis. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- organizaréis: o-rga-ni-za-réis. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- capitalizaremos: ca-pi-ta-li-za-re-mos. More syllables, but the stress pattern (penultimate syllable) is consistent. The addition of "-mos" changes the syllable count but doesn't alter the core syllabification principles.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
sen | /sen/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
si | /si/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
bi | /bi/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
li | /li/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
za | /θa/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Consonant-vowel structure, penultimate stress rule | The 'z' is pronounced as a voiceless dental fricative /θ/ in Iberian Spanish. |
reis | /ɾeis/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel structure | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are typically formed around vowels, with consonants generally following vowels.
- Consonant-Vowel: When a consonant is followed by a vowel, a syllable break occurs.
- Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
- Diphthong Resolution: Diphthongs are treated as a single vowel sound within a syllable.
Special Considerations:
The pronunciation of 'z' as /θ/ in Iberian Spanish is a regional variation. In Latin American Spanish, it's typically pronounced as /s/. This doesn't affect the syllabification, but it does impact the phonetic transcription.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
As mentioned, the 'z' pronunciation varies. This doesn't change the syllable division, but it alters the phonetic realization.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.