Hyphenation ofsubministraseis
Syllable Division:
sub-mi-nis-tra-seis
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/suβmi.nisˈtɾa.sei̯s/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tra') according to the standard Spanish stress rule for words ending in vowels.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a diphthong.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sub-
Latin origin, meaning 'under' or 'from below'.
Root: ministr-
Latin origin, from 'ministrare' meaning 'to serve'.
Suffix: -aseis
Spanish verbal inflectional suffix indicating 3rd person plural preterite subjunctive and 2nd person plural.
Second-person plural preterite subjunctive of 'subministrar'.
Translation: (You all) would supply/furnish.
Examples:
"Si tuvierais los recursos, subministraseis la ayuda necesaria."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure and suffixation.
Shares the same root and similar suffixation.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, demonstrating stress shift with '-éis' ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Syllables are generally formed around vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken according to the principle of maximal onset, but some consonants remain with the following vowel.
Stress Rule
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words ending in vowels (excluding 'n' or 's').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'str' cluster is often pronounced as a unit despite potential for division.
The diphthong 'ei' in 'seis' is a standard feature of Spanish phonology.
Summary:
The word 'subministraseis' is a verb form syllabified into 'sub-mi-nis-tra-seis' with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'sub-', root 'ministr-', and the suffix '-aseis'. The 'str' cluster presents a minor syllabification nuance, but follows standard Spanish phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "subministraseis" (Spanish)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "subministraseis" is a conjugated form of the verb "subministrar" (to supply, to furnish) in the second-person plural preterite subjunctive. Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sub- (Latin, meaning "under," "from below"). Function: modifies the verb's meaning.
- Root: ministr- (Latin ministrare, meaning "to serve," "to attend to"). Function: core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -ase- (Spanish verbal inflectional suffix, 3rd person plural preterite subjunctive). Function: indicates tense, mood, and person.
- Suffix: -eis- (Spanish verbal inflectional suffix, 2nd person plural). Function: indicates person.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, according to the general rule for words ending in vowels (excluding n or s).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/suβmi.nisˈtɾa.sei̯s/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "str" presents a common syllabification challenge. In Spanish, consonant clusters are generally broken according to the "principle of maximal onset," but the "s" is often retained with the following vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Second-person plural preterite subjunctive of "subministrar."
- Translation: (You all) would supply/furnish.
- Part of Speech: Verb
- Synonyms: proveeríais, facilitaríais
- Antonyms: retendríais, negaríais
- Examples: "Si tuvierais los recursos, subministraseis la ayuda necesaria." (If you had the resources, you would supply the necessary aid.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- administrases: a-dmi-nis-tra-seis. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The initial consonant cluster is handled similarly.
- suministraras: su-mi-nis-tra-ras. Similar root and suffix structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- substituiréis: sub-sti-tui-réis. Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable due to the ending "-réis". This demonstrates the rule for stress placement with "-éis" endings.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
sub | /sub/ | Open syllable | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
mi | /mi/ | Open syllable | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
nis | /nis/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. | "s" often remains with the following vowel. |
tra | /tɾa/ | Open syllable | Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. | None |
seis | /sei̯s/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. | Diphthong "ei" |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Rule: Syllables are generally formed around vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken according to the principle of maximal onset, but some consonants remain with the following vowel.
- Stress Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words ending in vowels (excluding n or s).
Special Considerations:
The "str" cluster requires careful consideration. While theoretically breakable, it's often pronounced as a unit. The diphthong "ei" in "seis" is a standard feature of Spanish phonology.
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