Hyphenation oftolerabilidades

Linguistic Analysis of "tolerabilidades" (Spanish)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "tolerabilidades" is a Spanish noun meaning "tolerabilities." It's a relatively complex word due to its length and multiple suffixes. Pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and predictable consonant articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): to-le-ra-bi-li-da-des.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: to- (Latin tolero - to endure, bear) - Indicates a sense of bearing or permitting.
• Root: ler- (Latin ferre - to bear, carry) - The core meaning of bearing or enduring.
• Suffixes:
  • -a- (Latin) - Forms the adjective tolerante (tolerant).
  • -bil- (Latin bilis - capable of) - Indicates capability or possibility (tolerable).
  • -i- (Latin) - Connective vowel.
  • -dad- (Latin -tatem - state, quality) - Forms a noun denoting a state or quality (tolerability).
  • -es- (Spanish plural marker) - Indicates plural form (tolerabilities).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable: bi. This is due to the general Spanish rule that words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable unless marked with an acute accent.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/toleɾaβiˈliðaðes/

6. Edge Case Review:

No significant edge cases are present. The word follows standard Spanish syllabification and stress patterns.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Tolerabilidades" is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state or quality of being tolerable; the degree to which something can be endured or accepted.
• Translation: Tolerabilities (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, plural)
• Synonyms: permisibilidades, aceptaciones, indulgencias
• Antonyms: intolerancias, rigideces
• Examples:
  • "Las tolerabilidades de la sociedad son cada vez menores." (The tolerabilities of society are decreasing.)
  • "Analizamos las tolerabilidades del sistema." (We analyzed the tolerabilities of the system.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Posibilidades: po-si-bi-li-da-des - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• Probabilidades: pro-ba-bi-li-da-des - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• Responsabilidades: res-pon-sa-bi-li-da-des - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights the regularity of Spanish stress rules for words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's'. The shared -bilidades suffix also contributes to the structural similarity.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant (VC): Syllables are divided between vowels and consonants (e.g., to-le).
• Rule 2: Consonant-Vowel (CV): Syllables are divided between consonants and vowels (e.g., ra-bi).
• Rule 3: Diphthong Resolution: Diphthongs are treated as a single syllable (not applicable here).
• Rule 4: Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable unless otherwise marked.

11. Special Considerations:

The presence of multiple suffixes can make the word appear complex, but the syllabification follows standard rules. No significant exceptions were encountered.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /toleɾaβiˈliðaðes/, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in the articulation of the /ɾ/ (tap) or /β/ (voiced bilabial fricative). However, these variations do not affect the syllable division.