Hyphenation ofautosuffisances
Syllable Division:
au-to-suf-fi-sances
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/o.to.sy.fi.sɑ̃s/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable ('sances'), which is typical in French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a diphthong. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and two consonants.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a nasal vowel and two consonants. Stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: auto-
Greek origin, meaning 'self'. Creates a compound word.
Root: suffisance
Latin origin (*sufficientia*), meaning 'sufficiency'.
Suffix: -s
French suffix indicating pluralization.
The state or quality of being self-sufficient; the ability to provide for one's own needs without help from others.
Translation: Self-sufficiencies
Examples:
"Les autosuffisances énergétiques sont un objectif important."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple suffixes and final stress.
Similar length and suffixation, demonstrating the typical French stress pattern.
Shorter, but demonstrates the typical French stress pattern on the final syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable unless they disrupt the vowel-based division.
Final Consonant Rule
A final consonant typically belongs to the preceding syllable.
Nasal Vowel Rule
Nasal vowels create a single syllable unit.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word (auto- + suffisance) doesn't significantly alter the syllabification process.
The plural suffix '-s' does not create a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'autosuffisances' is divided into five syllables: au-to-suf-fi-sances. Stress falls on the final syllable. It's a noun formed from the prefix 'auto-', the root 'suffisance', and the plural suffix '-s'. Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding unnecessary consonant breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "autosuffisances" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "autosuffisances" is a French noun meaning "self-sufficiency" (plural). It's a relatively complex word formed through derivation and compounding. Pronunciation follows standard French rules, with liaison possibilities depending on the following word.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- auto-: Prefix (Greek origin, meaning "self"). Morphological function: creates a compound word indicating self-reliance.
- suffisance: Root (Latin sufficientia). Morphological function: denotes the quality of being sufficient.
- -s: Suffix (French). Morphological function: indicates pluralization.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-ces".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/o.to.sy.fi.sɑ̃s/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "s" at the end of "autosuffisances" is a plural marker and doesn't create a separate syllable. The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in "-sances" is a common feature of French and influences the syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Autosuffisances" is primarily a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state or quality of being self-sufficient; the ability to provide for one's own needs without help from others.
- Translation: Self-sufficiencies
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
- Synonyms: autonomie, indépendance
- Antonyms: dépendance
- Examples: "Les autosuffisances énergétiques sont un objectif important." (Energy self-sufficiency is an important goal.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- indépendances: in.dé.pen.dan.ces - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the final syllable.
- responsabilités: re.spon.sa.bi.li.tés - Similar length and suffixation. Stress on the final syllable.
- conséquences: kɔ̃.se.kɑ̃s - Shorter, but demonstrates the typical French stress pattern on the final syllable.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or disrupt the vowel-based division.
- Rule 3: Final Consonant Rule: A final consonant typically belongs to the preceding syllable, unless it's part of a consonant cluster.
- Rule 4: Nasal Vowel Rule: Nasal vowels create a single syllable unit.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word (auto- + suffisance) doesn't significantly alter the syllabification process, as the rules are applied sequentially to the combined form.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is /o.to.sy.fi.sɑ̃s/, slight regional variations in vowel quality might exist, but these don't affect the core syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.