Hyphenation ofblennorragiques
Syllable Division:
ble-nno-ra-gi-ques
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/blɛ.nɔ.ʁa.ʒik/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable '-ques' as is typical in French. The stress is primary (1) on the last syllable, and all other syllables are unstressed (0).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a consonant cluster 'bl' followed by the vowel /ɛ/. The 'e' is silent in this context.
Closed syllable with a nasal vowel /ɔ/. The double 'n' is pronounced as a single nasal sound.
Open syllable, containing the uvular fricative /ʁ/ and the vowel /a/.
Closed syllable, containing the voiced postalveolar fricative /ʒ/ and the vowel /i/. The 'que' is pronounced as /ik/.
Syllable containing the consonant /k/ and the silent 'e'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: blennorrhag
Derived from Greek 'blennos' (mucus) and 'rhagos' (rupture, flow), relating to gonorrhea.
Suffix: iques
Adjectival suffix derived from Latin '-icus', indicating a quality or relation.
Relating to or affected by gonorrhea; gonorrheal.
Translation: Gonorrheal
Examples:
"Les infections blennorragiques sont traitables."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar adjectival structure with multiple suffixes and final stress.
Shares the '-iques' suffix and final stress pattern.
Shares the '-iques' suffix and final stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound. Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are easily pronounceable as separate syllables (e.g., 'bl' in 'ble').
Final Stress Rule
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rr' cluster is treated as a single sound and doesn't cause syllable separation.
The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ requires careful pronunciation and influences syllable structure.
The silent 'e' at the end of 'ble' and 'ques' does not create a syllable on its own.
Summary:
The word 'blennorragiques' is a French adjective meaning 'gonorrheal'. It is divided into five syllables: ble-nno-ra-gi-ques, with stress on the final syllable. The word is derived from Greek and Latin roots and features a common adjectival suffix '-iques'. Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding unnecessary consonant breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "blennorragiques" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "blennorragiques" is a French adjective meaning "gonorrheal" or "relating to gonorrhea." It's a relatively complex word, derived from medical terminology. Pronunciation involves careful attention to nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- blenn-: Root, derived from Greek blennos (mucus), referring to the discharge associated with the disease.
- -orrhag-: Root, derived from Greek rhagos (rupture, flow), indicating a discharge.
- -ique-: Suffix, derived from Latin -icus, forming an adjective.
- -s: Suffix, marking plural or agreement in gender/number.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-ques".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/blɛ.nɔ.ʁa.ʒik/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "rr" cluster is a potential edge case, but in French, it's generally treated as a single sound and doesn't typically lead to syllable separation. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ also requires careful consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Blennorragiques" is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can modify nouns in the plural form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or affected by gonorrhea; gonorrheal.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Gonorrheal
- Synonyms: (Medical context) infectieux, purulent (infectious, purulent)
- Antonyms: sain, guéri (healthy, cured)
- Examples: "Les infections blennorragiques sont traitables." (Gonorrheal infections are treatable.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- pathologiques: /pa.tɔ.lɔ.ʒik/ - Syllable division: pa-tho-lo-gi-ques. Similar structure with multiple suffixes.
- allergiques: /a.lɛʁ.ʒik/ - Syllable division: al-ler-gi-ques. Similar suffix "-iques" and stress pattern.
- chroniques: /kʁɔ.nik/ - Syllable division: chro-ni-ques. Similar suffix "-iques" and stress pattern.
The consistent presence of "-iques" and the final stress are key similarities. Differences arise from the initial consonant clusters and vowel qualities.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in French pronunciation are minimal for this word, but subtle differences in vowel quality might occur.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Vowel sounds generally form syllable nuclei.
- Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are easily pronounceable as separate syllables.
- Stress falls on the last syllable.
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.