Hyphenation ofchronométreuses
Syllable Division:
chro-no-mé-trø-seus
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kʁɔ.nɔ.me.tʁøz/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable '-seus', as is typical in French. The stress is primary (1).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /kʁ/, vowel /ɔ/. Rule 1 applied.
Open syllable, onset consonant /n/, vowel /ɔ/. Rule 1 applied.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, vowel /e/. Rule 1 applied. Silent 't' influences syllabification.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /tʁ/, vowel /ø/. Rule 1 and 2 applied.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /z/, vowel /ø/, consonant /s/. Rule 1 applied. Liaison possible.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: chrono-
Greek origin, meaning 'time', combining form.
Root: métre-
Greek origin, from 'mesurer' (to measure).
Suffix: -euses
Feminine plural adjectival/nominal suffix. Combination of -euse (agentive) and -s (plural).
A person who measures time, or a device used for measuring time.
Translation: Time measurers, chronometrists
Examples:
"Les chronométreuses étaient présentes à la compétition."
Relating to the measurement of time.
Translation: Time-measuring
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel sequences and consonant clusters, final stress.
Similar suffix '-ses' and final stress.
Complex consonant clusters and vowel sequences, final stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound. This avoids creating syllables with no vowel sound.
Final Syllable Stress
French typically stresses the final syllable of a word or phrase.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The silent 't' in 'métre' influences the syllabification, even though it is not pronounced.
Liaison possibilities with following words do not affect the internal syllabification of the word itself.
Summary:
The word 'chronométreuses' is divided into five syllables: chro-no-mé-trø-seus. It's a feminine plural noun/adjective derived from Greek roots, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-based division and consonant cluster maintenance rules, typical of French phonology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "chronométreuses" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "chronométreuses" is a feminine plural form of an adjective or noun related to time measurement. It's pronounced with a relatively complex sequence of sounds, including nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: chrono- (Greek origin, meaning "time") - functions as a combining form indicating time.
- Root: métre- (Greek origin, meaning "measure") - derived from the verb mesurer (to measure).
- Suffix: -euses (French suffix) - feminine plural adjectival or nominal suffix. This suffix is a combination of -euse (agentive suffix, forming feminine nouns denoting someone who performs an action) and -s (plural marker).
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable "-ses".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kʁɔ.nɔ.me.tʁøz/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "métre" can be tricky. The 't' is silent, but it influences the syllabification. The liaison possibilities with following words are also important, but don't affect the internal syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Chronométreuses" can function as either an adjective (feminine plural) or a noun (feminine plural). The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person who measures time, or a device used for measuring time (feminine plural).
- Translation: Time measurers, chronometrists (feminine plural)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective/Noun (feminine plural)
- Synonyms: Mesureuses de temps (time measurers)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "Les chronométreuses étaient présentes à la compétition." (The timekeepers were present at the competition.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "bibliothèque" (library): bi-blio-thè-que. Similar vowel sequences and consonant clusters. Stress on the final syllable.
- "photocopieuses" (photocopiers): pho-to-co-pieu-ses. Similar suffix "-ses" and final stress.
- "psychomotriciennes" (psychomotor therapists): psy-cho-mo-tri-ciennes. Complex consonant clusters and vowel sequences, final stress.
The syllable division in "chronométreuses" is consistent with these words, following the rule of maximizing onsets and avoiding breaking up consonant clusters where possible.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound.
- Final Syllable Stress: French typically stresses the final syllable.
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