Hyphenation ofcinématographique
Syllable Division:
cin-é-ma-to-gra-phi-que
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/si.ne.ma.to.ɡʁa.fik/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000011
Stress falls on the final syllable '-graphique', which is typical for French adjectives.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: cinéma-
From Greek *kinēma* meaning 'movement', relating to motion pictures.
Root:
No distinct root; 'cinéma' functions as a combining form.
Suffix: -tographique
From Greek *graphō* ('to write') and *-ique* (adjectival suffix), indicating relating to writing or recording.
Relating to cinema; characteristic of films.
Translation: Cinematic
Examples:
"un film cinématographique"
"une technique cinématographique"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-tographique' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-tique' suffix, demonstrating a consistent pattern.
Shares the '-tique' suffix, demonstrating a consistent pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Maximization
Each syllable aims to contain a vowel sound.
Onset-Coda Preference
Consonants are assigned to either the onset or coda of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up respecting phonotactic constraints.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'mtg' cluster requires careful consideration, but French generally breaks it after 'm' and 't'.
Summary:
The word 'cinématographique' is an adjective of Greek and Latin origin. It is divided into seven syllables: cin-é-ma-to-gra-phi-que, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows vowel maximization and onset-coda preference rules, with a specific consideration for the 'mtg' consonant cluster.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "cinématographique"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "cinématographique" (cin-ay-mah-toh-graf-eek) is a French adjective meaning "cinematic." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows standard French phonological rules, including liaison and elision possibilities depending on the following word.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- cinéma-: Prefix, derived from Greek kinēma meaning "movement." Functions as a combining form denoting motion pictures.
- -tographique: Suffix, derived from Greek graphō meaning "to write" and -ique (adjectival suffix). Indicates relating to writing or recording.
- -que: Adjectival suffix, indicating belonging to or relating to.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-graphique".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/si.ne.ma.to.ɡʁa.fik/
6. Edge Case Review:
French syllabification is generally quite regular. However, the presence of consonant clusters (like "mtg") requires careful consideration. The rule of maximizing onsets and codas applies here.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Cinématographique" is primarily an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to cinema; characteristic of films.
- Translation: Cinematic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: filmographique, cinéastique
- Antonyms: non-cinématographique
- Examples: "un film cinématographique" (a cinematic film), "une technique cinématographique" (a cinematic technique).
9. Phonological Comparison:
- photographique: /fo.to.ɡʁa.fik/ - Syllable division: pho-to-gra-phi-que. Similar structure, same suffix.
- dramatique: /dʁa.ma.tik/ - Syllable division: dra-ma-ti-que. Shares the "-tique" suffix, but a different root.
- fantastique: /fɑ̃.tas.tik/ - Syllable division: fan-tas-ti-que. Again, the "-tique" suffix is present, demonstrating a consistent pattern.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- cin-: /sin/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Exception: Initial consonant cluster.
- é-: /e/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel.
- ma-: /ma/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- to-: /to/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- gra-: /ɡʁa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- phi-: /fik/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
- que: /k/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Maximization: Each syllable aims to contain a vowel sound.
- Onset-Coda Preference: Consonants are assigned to either the onset (beginning) or coda (end) of a syllable, maximizing both.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that respects phonotactic constraints.
Special Considerations:
The "mtg" cluster is a potential point of ambiguity, but French generally favors breaking it after the "m" and "t" to create valid syllables.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as described above, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of certain vowels or consonants, but these variations do not typically affect the syllabification.
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