Hyphenation ofcommotionnerais
Syllable Division:
co-mmo-tio-nne-rais
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔ.mɔ.sjɔ.ne.ʁe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('nne').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel initial.
Open syllable, geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ti' followed by a vowel.
Open syllable, vowel initial.
Closed syllable, consonant 'r' followed by a vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: com-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: motion-
Latin origin (*motio*), meaning 'movement'.
Suffix: -tionner-
French verbal suffix, forming a verb from a noun.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel sequences and nasal vowels.
Similar consonant clusters and vowel sounds.
Demonstrates the tendency to break up consonant clusters around vowel sounds.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables generally begin with a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables around vowel sounds.
Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant
French avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate consonant 'mm' doesn't create a syllable on its own.
The 'r' sound is a uvular fricative, a characteristic of French pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'commotionnerais' is divided into five syllables: co-mmo-tio-nne-rais. It's a verb in the imperfect subjunctive, formed from the Latin root 'motion' with French prefixes and suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-initial and consonant cluster rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "commotionnerais" (French)
1. Pronunciation: The word "commotionnerais" is pronounced with a relatively complex sequence of sounds, typical of French verb conjugations. The 'r' is a uvular fricative.
2. Syllable Division: Applying French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid syllable-initial consonant clusters where possible, we arrive at the following division.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning 'together', 'with') - intensifier.
- Root: motion- (Latin motio meaning 'movement') - core meaning related to movement or disturbance.
- Suffix: -tionner- (French, verbal suffix forming a verb from a noun, often indicating an action related to the noun) - verb forming suffix.
- Suffix: -ais (French, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive ending) - indicates person, number, tense, and mood.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).
5. Phonetic Transcription: /kɔ.mɔ.sjɔ.ne.ʁe/
6. Edge Case Review: French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is followed here.
7. Grammatical Role: "Commotionnerais" is the first-person singular imperfect subjunctive of the verb "commotionner". The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To disturb, agitate, or upset. To cause emotional turmoil.
- Translation: To disturb, to agitate, to upset.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Imperfect Subjunctive)
- Synonyms: Perturber, troubler, émeuvoir
- Antonyms: Apaiser, calmer, rassurer
- Examples: "Je me demandais si je ne le commotionnerais pas avec mes paroles." (I wondered if I wouldn't upset him with my words.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- nationaux: na-ti-o-naux - Similar vowel sequences and nasal vowels. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- occasionner: o-ca-si-ɔ-ner - Similar consonant clusters and vowel sounds. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- information: ɛ̃.fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃ - Demonstrates the tendency to break up consonant clusters around vowel sounds. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- co-: /kɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a vowel. No exceptions.
- mmo-: /mɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a vowel. Potential exception: Geminate consonant 'mm' is common in French and doesn't prevent syllable division.
- tio-: /sjɔ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ti' followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
- nne-: /ne/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a vowel. No exceptions.
- rais: /ʁe/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'r' followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The geminate consonant 'mm' doesn't create a syllable on its own.
- The 'r' sound is a uvular fricative, which is a characteristic of French pronunciation.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables generally begin with a vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables around vowel sounds.
- Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant: French avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels.
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