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Hyphenation ofcompromettraient

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

com-pro-met-traient

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/kɔ̃.pʁɔ.mɛ.tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0001

Stress falls on the final syllable /tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/ in accordance with French stress patterns.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

com/kɔ̃/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus /ɔ̃/.

pro/pʁɔ/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus /ɔ/.

met/mɛ/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus /ɛ/.

traient/tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/

Closed syllable, vowel nucleus /ɛ̃/, final consonant /ʁ/.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

com-(prefix)
+
promet-(root)
+
-ttraient(suffix)

Prefix: com-

Latin origin, meaning 'with, together', intensifier.

Root: promet-

Latin origin (*promittere*), meaning 'to promise'.

Suffix: -ttraient

French conditional ending, indicating hypothetical future action.

Meanings & Definitions
verb(grammatical role in sentences)

To jeopardize, to compromise, to put at risk.

Translation: To jeopardize, to compromise, to put at risk.

Examples:

"Ils compromettraient leur avenir en prenant cette décision."

"Cette action pourrait compromettre la paix."

Synonyms: menacer, risquer
Antonyms: protéger, assurer
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

commettraientcom-met-traient

Similar structure, differing only in the initial consonant cluster.

promettraientpro-met-traient

Similar structure, differing only in the initial consonant.

diraientdi-raient

Shares the conditional ending and demonstrates a simpler syllable structure.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel Nucleus

Each syllable is built around a vowel or syllabic consonant.

Maximizing Onsets

Consonants are included in the onset of the following syllable when phonotactically permissible.

Avoiding Stranded Consonants

Consonants are not left isolated as syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Gemination of 't' in the suffix is a morphological rule, not a syllabic one.

Regional variations in nasal vowel pronunciation do not affect syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'compromettraient' is divided into four syllables: com-pro-met-traient. It's a verb in the conditional mood, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, centered around vowel nuclei.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "compromettraient"

1. Pronunciation: The word "compromettraient" is pronounced /kɔ̃.pʁɔ.mɛ.tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/.

2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, is: com-pro-met-traient.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with, together"). Functions as an intensifier or to indicate completeness.
  • Root: promet- (Latin promittere - to promise). The core meaning of the word.
  • Suffix: -ttraient (French conditional ending). Indicates a hypothetical or future-in-the-past action. Derived from the past historic stem promett- + the conditional ending -aient with gemination of 't' due to the preceding 't'.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the final syllable: /kɔ̃.pʁɔ.mɛ.tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/. French generally has stress on the last syllable of a phrase or word.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /kɔ̃.pʁɔ.mɛ.tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/

6. Syllable List with IPA and Rule Explanations:

  • com-: /kɔ̃/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'm' closes the syllable.
  • pro-: /pʁɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'r' is a sonorant consonant and can occur in the onset.
  • met-: /mɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
  • traient: /tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 't' closes the syllable. Nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ is a valid syllable nucleus.

7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

  • Maximizing Onsets: The syllable division attempts to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of the following syllable, as long as it doesn't violate French phonotactic constraints.
  • Avoiding Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left isolated as syllables.
  • Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel or a syllabic consonant.

8. Exceptions/Special Cases: The gemination of 't' in the suffix is a morphological rule, not a syllabic one.

9. Grammatical Role: "Compromettraient" is the third-person plural conditional form of the verb "compromettre." Syllabification remains consistent regardless of tense or person.

10. Regional Variations: Pronunciation of nasal vowels can vary slightly regionally, but this doesn't affect the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • compromettraient /kɔ̃.pʁɔ.mɛ.tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/
  • commettraient /kɔ.mɛ.tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/ - Similar structure, differing only in the initial consonant cluster. Syllabification: com-met-traient.
  • promettraient /pʁɔ.mɛ.tʁɛ̃tʁɛ/ - Similar structure, differing only in the initial consonant. Syllabification: pro-met-traient.
  • diraient /di.ʁɛ̃/ - Simpler structure, but demonstrates the conditional ending. Syllabification: di-raient.

The consistency in syllabification across these words demonstrates the application of the same core rules: vowel-centered syllables, maximizing onsets, and avoiding stranded consonants.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.