Hyphenation ofcontrecarrèrent

Analysis of "contrecarrèrent"

1. Pronunciation: The word "contrecarrèrent" is pronounced /kɔ̃.tʁə.ka.ʁe.ʁɑ̃/. It's the third-person plural past historic (or passé simple) form of the verb "contrecarrer."

2. Syllable Division: con-tre-car-rè-rent

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: contre- (Old French, from Latin contra - against, opposed to). Function: Indicates opposition or reversal.
• Root: carr- (from Latin carrus - chariot, cart). Function: Core meaning related to obstructing or hindering.
• Suffix: -er- (infinitival suffix, from Latin -are). Function: Forms the infinitive.
• Suffix: -ent (third-person plural past historic ending). Function: Indicates person and tense.

4. Stress Identification: The stress falls on the last syllable: /kɔ̃.tʁə.ka.ʁe.ʁɑ̃/. This is typical for French, where stress generally falls on the final syllable of a word or phrase.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /kɔ̃.tʁə.ka.ʁe.ʁɑ̃/

6. Edge Case Review: French syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are often broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel (CV) structure. However, the nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in the first syllable influences the division.

7. Grammatical Role: "Contrecarrèrent" is exclusively a verb form (past historic, third-person plural of "contrecarrer"). Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role in this case, as it's a conjugated verb.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To thwart, hinder, frustrate, or counteract.
• Translation: To thwart, frustrate, counteract.
• Grammatical Category: Verb (passé simple, 3rd person plural)
• Synonyms: déjouer, empêcher, contredire, frustrer
• Antonyms: faciliter, aider, permettre
• Examples:
  • "Ses efforts furent contrecarrés par la tempête." (His efforts were thwarted by the storm.)
  • "Ils ont contrecarré ses plans." (They frustrated his plans.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "contrecarrer" (infinitive): con-tre-ca-rre. The final "-er" forms a separate syllable.
• "contrecarrant" (present participle): con-tre-ca-rran-t. The addition of "-ant" creates an extra syllable.
• "contrecarrons" (first-person plural present indicative): con-tre-ca-rro-ns. The "-ons" ending creates a new syllable.

The syllable division remains consistent across these forms, demonstrating the application of French syllabification rules. The addition of suffixes consistently creates new syllables.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Onset Maximization: French tends to maximize onsets, meaning consonants are assigned to the following vowel whenever possible.
• Rule 2: Vowel Grouping: Vowel clusters generally form a single syllable.
• Rule 3: Nasal Vowels: Nasal vowels (like /ɔ̃/) often form a syllable on their own.
• Rule 4: Final Consonant: A single final consonant typically closes the preceding syllable.

11. Special Considerations: The "rr" cluster is treated as a single consonant sound in French, influencing the syllabification. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in the first syllable is a key factor in its division.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: While the standard pronunciation is /kɔ̃.tʁə.ka.ʁe.ʁɑ̃/, some regional variations might slightly alter the vowel quality or the pronunciation of the "r" sounds, but these variations wouldn't fundamentally change the syllable division.

13. Short Analysis: "Contrecarrèrent" is divided into five syllables: con-tre-car-rè-rent. It's a verb form derived from Latin roots, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows French rules of onset maximization and vowel grouping, with the nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ forming its own syllable.