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Hyphenation ofcontrefichasses

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

con-tre-fi-chas-ses

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/kɔ̃.tʁə.fi.ʃas/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00011

Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-sses'. A secondary, weaker stress may be present on 'fi-'. French stress is generally less prominent than in English.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

con/kɔ̃/

Open syllable, nasal vowel.

tre/tʁə/

Open syllable, schwa vowel.

fi/fi/

Open syllable, high front vowel.

chas/ʃas/

Closed syllable, stressed, palatal fricative.

ses/səs/

Closed syllable, schwa vowel, part of the feminine plural marker.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

contre-(prefix)
+
fiche-(root)
+
-sses(suffix)

Prefix: contre-

Latin origin 'contra', meaning 'against'. Prefixes modify the meaning of the root.

Root: fiche-

Derived from 'ficher' (to file, to list). Represents the core meaning of recording or listing.

Suffix: -sses

Combination of '-s' (plural) and '-es' (feminine). Marks grammatical number and gender.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Lists of things to be done, tasks, or items to be checked, often in an administrative context.

Translation: To-do lists, checklists, records of tasks

Examples:

"Il a une pile de contrefichasses à traiter."

"Les contrefichasses de l'administration sont souvent complexes."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

contrefichescon-tre-fi-ches

Shares the same prefix and root, differing only in the plural marker.

contre-espionnagecon-tre-es-pio-na-ge

Shares the 'contre-' prefix, demonstrating how syllable division adapts to different roots and suffixes.

accessoiresac-ces-soi-res

Similar ending in '-oires', illustrating the consistent application of syllabification rules for feminine plurals.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Based Syllabification

Syllables are primarily formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound generally constitutes a syllable.

Consonant Cluster Maintenance

Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they are complex and contain a sonorant consonant (e.g., 'tr' is maintained).

Final Syllable Emphasis

French typically stresses the final syllable of a word, influencing the perceived prominence of that syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'tr' consonant cluster is a common initial cluster in French and doesn't require special syllabification treatment.

The final '-sses' is a standard feminine plural marker and follows typical syllabification patterns.

The word's length and the presence of multiple vowels necessitate careful application of vowel-based division rules.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'contrefichasses' is divided into five syllables: con-tre-fi-chas-ses. It consists of the prefix 'contre-', the root 'fiche-', and the suffix '-sses'. The primary stress falls on the final syllable '-sses'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and maintains consonant clusters. It's a feminine plural noun meaning 'to-do lists' or 'checklists'.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "contrefichasses" (French)

1. Pronunciation & Initial Examination:

The word "contrefichasses" is a complex noun in French, formed through compounding and derivation. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The word is a feminine plural noun.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve a sonorant consonant, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: contre- (Latin contra - against, opposing). Function: Opposition.
  • Root: fiche- (from ficher - to file, to list, to record). Function: Core meaning related to listing or recording.
  • Suffix: -sses (combination of -s (plural marker) and -es (feminine plural marker)). Function: Grammatical marking for number and gender.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally stresses the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in longer words, there's a tendency for a secondary stress on the penultimate syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on the final syllable "-sses", with a weaker stress on "fi-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔ̃.tʁə.fi.ʃas/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "tr" cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in French and doesn't pose a syllabification issue. The vowel sequences are also standard. The final "sses" is a typical feminine plural marker and doesn't create any unusual syllabic structures.

7. Grammatical Role:

As a noun, the syllabification remains consistent. If hypothetically used as part of a compound verb (which is unlikely), the stress might shift slightly towards the root.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Lists of things to be done, tasks, or items to be checked. Often refers to lists used in administrative or bureaucratic contexts.
  • Translation: "To-do lists," "checklists," "records of tasks."
  • Grammatical Category: Feminine plural noun.
  • Synonyms: listes de tâches, dossiers, inventaires.
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable.
  • Examples:
    • "Il a une pile de contrefichasses à traiter." (He has a stack of to-do lists to process.)
    • "Les contrefichasses de l'administration sont souvent complexes." (The administrative checklists are often complex.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • "contrefiches" (singular): con-tre-fi-ches. Syllable division is similar, with the removal of the plural marker.
  • "contre-espionnage" (counter-espionage): con-tre-es-pio-na-ge. Similar prefix, but different root and suffix, leading to a different syllable structure.
  • "accessoires" (accessories): ac-ces-soi-res. Similar ending in "-oires" but different initial consonant clusters and vowel patterns.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation of this word that would affect syllabification. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ might have slight variations in quality depending on the speaker's accent, but this doesn't change the syllable boundaries.

11. Division Rules Applied:

  • Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
  • Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex and involve a sonorant consonant.
  • Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: French tends to stress the final syllable.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.

In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.