Hyphenation ofcontremarquasse

Analysis of "contremarquasse" (French)

1. Pronunciation & Initial Examination:

The word "contremarquasse" is the third-person singular imperfect indicative of the verb "contremarquer" (to countermark). It's a relatively complex word due to its prefix, root, and suffix structure. The pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: contre- (Latin contra - against, opposite). Function: Opposition, reversal.
• Root: marqu- (from marquer - to mark, Latin marcāre). Function: Core meaning of marking.
• Suffix: -asse (imperfect indicative ending). Function: Grammatical tense and person.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable, "-asse".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔ̃.tʁə.maʁ.kas/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "tr" cluster is generally treated as a single onset. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "contre" is a common feature of French. The imperfect ending "-asse" is a standard morphological marker.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, as it's a conjugated verb.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To countermark, to mark in opposition to something else.
• Grammatical Category: Verb (Imperfect Indicative, 3rd person singular)
• Translation: To countermark
• Synonyms: opposer un marquage (to oppose a marking), contresigner (to countersign)
• Antonyms: marquer (to mark), signer (to sign)
• Examples: "Il contremarquait les documents pour vérifier leur authenticité." (He was countermarking the documents to verify their authenticity.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• comparasse: /kɔ̃.pa.ʁas/ - Syllable division: com-pa-rasse. Similar structure with a prefix and verb root. Stress on the final syllable.
• remarquasse: /ʁə.maʁ.kas/ - Syllable division: re-mar-quasse. Similar imperfect verb ending and stress pattern.
• démarquasse: /de.maʁ.kas/ - Syllable division: dé-mar-quasse. Similar structure, with a prefix and verb root. Stress on the final syllable.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowel-based division, avoiding breaking up pronounceable consonant clusters. The presence of prefixes and the imperfect ending consistently leads to a similar syllabic structure.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:

Division Rules:

1. Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are primarily formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically constitutes a syllable nucleus.
2. Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together as onsets or codas unless they can be easily pronounced as separate syllables.

Special Considerations:

• The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "contre" requires specific articulation and is a characteristic feature of French phonology.
• The imperfect ending "-asse" is a standard morphological marker and doesn't present any unusual syllabification challenges.
• The "tr" cluster is treated as a single onset, which is typical in French.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /kɔ̃.tʁə.maʁ.kas/, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of the "r" sound. However, these variations wouldn't significantly affect the syllable division.

Short Analysis:

"contremarquasse" is syllabified as con-tre-mar-quas-se, following vowel-based division rules. It's the imperfect indicative of "contremarquer," meaning "to countermark." The stress falls on the final syllable. The word consists of the prefix "contre-", the root "marqu-", and the suffix "-asse". It's a verb form with a consistent syllabic structure similar to other French verbs with prefixes and suffixes.