Hyphenation ofdésentortilleras

Analysis of "désentortilleras"

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "désentortilleras" is a conjugated form of the verb "désentortiller" (to untwist, to uncoil) in the second person singular future tense. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and elision, typical of French.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning 'reversal, undoing'). Function: Negation/reversal.
• Root: entortill- (from tordre - to twist, Latin torquere). Function: Core meaning of twisting.
• Suffix: -eras (future tense ending for tu - you). Function: Tense and person marking.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress in French generally falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, it falls on "-ras".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/de.zɑ̃.tɔʁ.ti.je.ʁa/

6. Syllable List with IPA and Rule Explanations:

• dé-: /de/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant cluster break needed as 'd' is followed by a vowel.
• sen-: /zɑ̃/ - Nasal vowel syllable. Rule: Nasal vowels form their own syllable. The 'n' is not pronounced as a separate syllable.
• tor-: /tɔʁ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are easily separable in pronunciation.
• til-: /ti/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable formed around the vowel 'i'.
• le-: /lə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable formed around the schwa vowel 'e'.
• ras: /ʁa/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Final syllable, receives stress.

7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

• Vowel-centric Syllabification: French syllables are primarily built around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they naturally separate in pronunciation.
• Nasal Vowel Rule: Nasal vowels (like /ɑ̃/) form their own syllable.

8. Exceptions/Special Cases:

The 's' in 'dés-' is not pronounced, but it affects the syllable division. The liaison possibilities with following words are not considered in the internal syllable division.

9. Grammatical Role:

The word is a verb conjugation. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise articulation of vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• comparaison: /kɔ̃.pa.ʁɛ.zɔ̃/ - Syllables: com-pa-ri-son. Similar structure with vowel-centric syllables.
• information: /ɛ̃.fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/ - Syllables: in-for-ma-tion. Similar nasal vowel syllables.
• situation: /si.tɥa.sjɔ̃/ - Syllables: si-tu-a-tion. Similar vowel-centric syllable structure.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of French syllabification rules, prioritizing vowel sounds and maintaining consonant clusters.