déhydrogénaient
Syllables
dé-hy-dro-gé-na-ient
Pronunciation
/de.z‿y.dʁɔ.ʒə.ne.jɛ̃/
Stress
000100
Morphemes
dé- + gén- + -aient
The word 'déshydrogénaient' is divided into six syllables: dé-hy-dro-gé-na-ient. It's a verb meaning 'were dehydrogenating', with stress on the penultimate syllable. The morphemic breakdown reveals Latin and Greek origins in its prefix, root, and suffix. Syllabification follows standard French rules of vowel grouping and consonant cluster handling.
Definitions
- 1
To remove hydrogen from a compound; to dehydrogenate.
Were dehydrogenating
“Les chimistes déshydrogénaient les alcools.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'gé'. French stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase, but shifts to the penultimate syllable when the final syllable contains a schwa.
Syllables
dé — Open syllable, initial syllable.. hy — Open syllable, semi-vowel followed by consonant.. dro — Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.. gé — Open syllable, consonant followed by schwa.. na — Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.. ient — Closed syllable, vowel followed by nasal consonant, verb ending.
Word Parts
Similar Words
Vowel Grouping
Vowels are generally grouped together to form syllables.
Consonant Cluster
Consonant clusters are often broken up by vowels, but in this case, 'dro' forms a closed syllable.
Schwa Syllabification
Schwa vowels often form their own syllables, especially in unstressed positions.
- Liaison between 'dé-' and 'hydro-' affects pronunciation but not orthographic syllable division.
- The schwa /ə/ in 'gé' is often reduced in rapid speech.
- Nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ in 'ient' is typical of French verb endings.
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