Hyphenation ofdésintoxication
Syllable Division:
dé-sin-to-xi-ca-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.zɛ̃.tɔ.si.ka.sjɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Stress falls on the final syllable, '-tion', which is typical in French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a single vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable with a nasal vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a single vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a single vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a single vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable with a nasal vowel. Stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dés-
From Latin 'dis-', meaning negation or reversal.
Root: intoxication
From Latin 'intoxicatio', meaning poisoning.
Suffix: -tion
From Latin '-tio', a nominalizing suffix.
The process of removing toxins from the body.
Translation: Detoxification
Examples:
"Une cure de désintoxication."
"La désintoxication est importante après une consommation excessive d'alcool."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-tion' ending and similar syllable structure with nasal vowels.
Shares the '-tion' ending and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-tion' ending and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless easily separable.
Final Syllable Stress
Stress typically falls on the final syllable in French.
Prefix/Suffix Separation
Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'xs' cluster is pronounced as a single sound /ks/.
Nasal vowels require accurate phonetic transcription.
Liaison is possible but doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'désintoxication' is divided into six syllables: dé-sin-to-xi-ca-tion. Stress falls on the final syllable '-tion'. It's a noun derived from Latin roots, meaning detoxification. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules, keeping consonant clusters intact.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "désintoxication" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "désintoxication" refers to the process of detoxification. Its pronunciation in standard French involves a relatively complex sequence of sounds, including nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning 'reversal, negation'). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: intoxication (Latin intoxicatio from intoxicare 'to poison'). Morphological function: core meaning of poisoning/toxification.
- Suffix: -tion (Latin -tio). Morphological function: nominalization (forming a noun from a verb).
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-tion".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.zɛ̃.tɔ.si.ka.sjɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "xs" is relatively uncommon in French, but it is pronounced as a single sound /ks/. The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɔ̃/ require careful consideration. Liaison is possible between "dés-" and "intoxication" in fluent speech, but the syllabification remains the same.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Désintoxication" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress pattern remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The process of removing toxins from the body.
- Translation: Detoxification (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: Détoxification, purification
- Antonyms: Intoxication, empoisonnement
- Examples:
- "Une cure de désintoxication." (A detoxification cure.)
- "La désintoxication est importante après une consommation excessive d'alcool." (Detoxification is important after excessive alcohol consumption.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Communication: /kɔ.my.ni.ka.sjɔ̃/ - Similar syllable structure with nasal vowels and final "-sion". Stress on the final syllable.
- Information: /ɛ̃.fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/ - Shares the "-tion" ending and similar stress pattern.
- Organisation: /ɔʁ.ɡa.ni.za.sjɔ̃/ - Again, the "-tion" ending and final stress are consistent. The initial consonant cluster differs, but the overall syllable structure is comparable.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Syllabification: French syllables are generally built around vowel sounds. Each vowel (or vowel digraph) forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily pronounceable as separate syllables (which is not the case here).
- Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
- Rule 4: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables, especially when they contain vowels.
11. Special Considerations:
The "xs" cluster is pronounced as a single sound, influencing the syllabification. The nasal vowels require accurate phonetic transcription.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While standard French pronunciation is described above, regional variations may exist, particularly in vowel quality. However, these variations are unlikely to significantly alter the syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.