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Hyphenation ofdisproportionnes

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

dis-pro-por-tion-nes

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/dis.pʁɔ.pɔʁ.sjɔ̃.nɛs/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00001

Stress falls on the final syllable '-nes', which is typical for French nouns. The stress is primary (1).

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

dis/dis/

Open syllable, containing the prefix. Unstressed.

pro/pʁɔ/

Open syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.

por/pɔʁ/

Open syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.

tion/sjɔ̃/

Closed syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.

nes/nɛs/

Closed syllable, containing the suffix. Stressed.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

dis(prefix)
+
proportion(root)
+
nes(suffix)

Prefix: dis

Latin origin, meaning 'apart', 'not', or 'reversal'. Prefixes are typically separate syllables.

Root: proportion

Latin origin (*proportio*). The core meaning-bearing element.

Suffix: nes

French suffix, nominalizing, forming abstract nouns. Indicates a state or quality.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Instances of imbalance or lack of proportion.

Translation: Disproportions

Examples:

"Les disproportionnes de richesse sont un problème social."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

comparaisoncom-pa-rai-son

Shares similar vowel sounds and nasalization patterns, demonstrating consistent syllabification rules.

organisationor-ga-ni-sa-tion

Contains the '-tion' ending, illustrating consistent syllabification of this common suffix.

proportionpro-por-tion

The root of the analyzed word, showing how the addition of the suffix '-nes' alters the syllable count and stress.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllables

Syllables ending in a vowel sound are generally open (e.g., 'dis-', 'pro-', 'por-').

Consonant Clusters

Consonant clusters are broken up to avoid stranded consonants (e.g., 'pro-por-').

Vowel Sequences

Vowel sequences are generally separated into distinct syllables (e.g., 'tion').

Final Syllable Stress

Stress typically falls on the final syllable in French.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'sion' sequence is generally pronounced as a single syllable, but the 's' is audible, justifying the syllable division 'tion-nes'.

The double 'n' in '-nes' does not create a syllable division issue.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'disproportionnes' is divided into five syllables: dis-pro-por-tion-nes. It consists of the prefix 'dis-', the root 'proportion', and the suffix '-nes'. Stress falls on the final syllable '-nes'. Syllabification follows French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding stranded consonants.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "disproportionnes" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "disproportionnes" is a French noun meaning "disproportions." It's a relatively complex word due to its length and the presence of multiple consonants. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and elision rules, though these don't directly affect the core syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: dis- (Latin, meaning "apart," "not," or "reversal") - Prefixes in French generally remain separate syllables.
  • Root: proportion (Latin proportio - a proportional part) - The core meaning-bearing element.
  • Suffix: -nes (French, nominalizing suffix, forming abstract nouns) - Indicates a state or quality.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or a phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-nes".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dis.pʁɔ.pɔʁ.sjɔ̃.nɛs/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "sion" can sometimes be tricky, but in this case, the "s" is pronounced, creating a clear syllable boundary before the "ion". The double "n" is also a common feature in French and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Disproportionnes" is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. If it were hypothetically used as a base for a verb (which is uncommon), the stress might shift slightly, but the syllabification would remain largely the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Instances of imbalance or lack of proportion.
  • Translation: Disproportions
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
  • Synonyms: inégalités (inequalities), déséquilibres (imbalances)
  • Antonyms: proportions, équilibre (balance)
  • Examples: "Les disproportionnes de richesse sont un problème social." (The disparities in wealth are a social problem.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • comparaison: (comparison) - /kɔ̃.pa.ʁɛ̃.zɔ̃/ - Similar vowel sounds and nasalization. Syllable division follows similar patterns.
  • organisation: (organization) - /ɔʁ.ɡa.ni.za.sjɔ̃/ - Shares the "-sion" ending, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
  • proportion: (proportion) - /pʁɔ.pɔʁ.sjɔ̃/ - The root of the word, showing how the suffix alters the syllable count and stress.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of nasal vowels, but these wouldn't affect the core syllabification.

11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

  • Rule 1: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in a vowel sound are generally open (e.g., "dis-").
  • Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up to avoid stranded consonants (e.g., "pro-por-").
  • Rule 3: Vowel Sequences: Vowel sequences are generally separated into distinct syllables (e.g., "sion").
  • Rule 4: Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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