Hyphenation ofdégrossissement

Analysis of "dégrossissement"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "dégrossissement" is a French noun meaning "roughing out," "preliminary shaping," or "de-roughing." It's a complex word formed through derivation. Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: dé- (Latin dis- meaning 'removal, reversal'). Function: Prefix indicating reversal or removal of an action.
• Root: gross- (Latin grossus meaning 'large, rough'). Function: Root denoting roughness or coarseness.
• Suffix: -issement (Latin -imentum). Function: Nominal suffix forming a noun from a verb, indicating the action or result of the verb.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-ment".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/de.ɡʁɔ.si.smɑ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "ss" cluster is a common feature in French and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in the final syllable is typical and doesn't affect the division.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Dégrossissement" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The action or process of removing roughness or excess material; preliminary shaping.
• Translation: Roughing out, de-roughing, preliminary shaping.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
• Synonyms: ébauche, préparation, dégagement
• Antonyms: finition, polissage
• Examples:
  • "Le dégrossissement de la sculpture a pris plusieurs jours." (The roughing out of the sculpture took several days.)
  • "Cette étape de dégrossissement est essentielle avant le polissage." (This roughing-out stage is essential before polishing.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "développement" (development): dé-vé-lop-pe-ment. Similar structure with a prefix and a suffix. Stress on the last syllable.
• "investissement" (investment): in-ves-tis-se-ment. Similar suffix "-issement". Stress on the last syllable.
• "dérangement" (disorder): dé-ran-ge-ment. Similar prefix "dé-" and suffix "-ment". Stress on the last syllable.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of French syllabification rules, particularly the tendency to place stress on the final syllable and to separate syllables based on vowel sounds.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-initial Syllable: Syllables starting with a vowel are separated. (e.g., "dé", "si")
2. Consonant Cluster after Vowel: Syllables are divided after a vowel followed by a consonant cluster. (e.g., "gros", "sse")
3. Final Syllable Stress: Stress falls on the final syllable.

Special Considerations:

The word follows standard French syllabification rules without significant exceptions. The "ss" cluster is treated as a single consonant sound within a syllable.