Hyphenation ofdémagnétisation

Linguistic Analysis of "démagnétisation" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "démagnétisation" is a noun in French, meaning "demagnetization." It's a complex word formed through derivation. Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: dé- (Latin origin, meaning "reversal, removal"). Morphological function: negation/reversal.
• Root: magnét- (from magnétique, ultimately from Greek magnētikos relating to Magnesia, a region known for lodestones). Morphological function: core meaning related to magnetism.
• Suffix: -isation (French suffix, from Latin -ationem, indicating the act of making or becoming). Morphological function: nominalization (turning a verb into a noun).

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-tion".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/de.ma.ɲe.ti.za.sjɔ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "gn" cluster is a common exception in French, pronounced as a palatal nasal /ɲ/. The final "-sion" is pronounced as /sjɔ̃/, a nasal vowel.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Démagnétisation" is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It does not readily function as another part of speech.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The process of reducing or eliminating the magnetic properties of a material.
• Translation: Demagnetization
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: Désaimantation (less common)
• Antonyms: Aimantation (magnetization)
• Examples:
  • "La démagnétisation des cartes bancaires est nécessaire pour protéger les données." (Demagnetizing bank cards is necessary to protect data.)
  • "Le processus de démagnétisation a été effectué avec succès." (The demagnetization process was carried out successfully.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nationalisation: na-tio-na-li-sa-tion (similar syllable structure, stress on final syllable)
• organisation: o-rga-ni-sa-tion (similar syllable structure, stress on final syllable)
• information: in-for-ma-tion (similar syllable structure, stress on final syllable)

These words share the "-tion" suffix and a similar pattern of vowel-consonant syllables, with stress on the final syllable. The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters and vowel qualities. "Démagnétisation" has a prefix and a "gn" cluster, which are not present in the other words.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds. (Applied throughout the word)
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be easily separated into pronounceable syllables. (Applied to "magn" and "tion")
• Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables. (Applied to "dé-" and "-isation")
• Rule 4: Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

• The "gn" cluster requires special consideration due to its palatal nasal pronunciation.
• The nasal vowel in "-sion" (/sjɔ̃/) influences the syllabification.
• Liaison is possible between the final "n" and a following vowel.