Hyphenation ofdémocrate-chrétien
Syllable Division:
dé-mo-crate-chrét-ien
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.mɔ.kʁat.ʃʁe.tjẽ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
The primary stress falls on the final syllable, 'tien', following standard French stress patterns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a rounded vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, begins with a consonant cluster.
Closed, nasal syllable, receives primary stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dé-
Latin origin, meaning 'from, down from'.
Root: crat-
Greek origin (kratos), meaning 'power, rule'.
Suffix: -ate, -ien
French nominal and adjectival suffixes.
A supporter of Christian Democracy.
Translation: Christian Democrat
Examples:
"Le parti démocrate-chrétien a remporté les élections."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'crat-' root and similar syllabic structure.
Shares the 'chrét-' root and adjectival suffix, differing only in gender.
Shares the '-crat-' root and similar syllabic structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable.
Final Syllable Stress
French generally stresses the final syllable of a word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphenated nature of the compound noun.
Potential liaison between 'démocrate' and 'chrétien'.
The nasal vowel in 'tien' influences the syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'démocrate-chrétien' is a five-syllable compound noun with stress on the final syllable. It's formed from Greek and Latin roots with French suffixes, and its syllabification follows standard French phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "démocrate-chrétien"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "démocrate-chrétien" is a compound noun in French, meaning "Christian Democrat." It's pronounced with a relatively straightforward application of French phonological rules, though the liaison possibilities between the two parts need consideration.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- démocrate: Prefix: dé- (Latin, meaning "from, down from"). Root: crat- (Greek kratos, meaning "power, rule"). Suffix: -ate (French nominal suffix, forming nouns of state or quality).
- chrétien: Root: chrét- (Greek Christos, meaning "anointed"). Suffix: -ien (French adjectival suffix, denoting origin or belonging).
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In compound nouns, the stress generally remains on the final syllable. Therefore, the stress falls on "-tien" in "chrétien".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.mɔ.kʁat.ʃʁe.tjẽ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated nature of the compound noun is a key consideration. While French generally avoids hyphenated words, this construction is common for political affiliations. The liaison between "démocrate" and "chrétien" is possible but not obligatory in standard pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A supporter of Christian Democracy, a political ideology that combines Christian principles with democratic governance.
- Translation: Christian Democrat
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: Démocrate chrétien (same, but with a space), partisan de la démocratie chrétienne.
- Antonyms: Socialiste, Communiste, Libéral (depending on the specific political context).
- Examples: "Le parti démocrate-chrétien a remporté les élections." (The Christian Democrat party won the elections.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "démocratie" /de.mɔ.kʁa.si/: Syllable division: dé-mo-cra-tie. Similar structure, with the "-crat-" root. Stress on the final syllable.
- "chrétienne" /kʁe.tjɛn/: Syllable division: chré-tienne. Similar to "chrétien", differing only in the feminine suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
- "bureaucrate" /by.ʁo.kʁat/: Syllable division: bu-reau-crate. Shares the "-crat-" root, but with a different prefix. Stress on the final syllable.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of French syllabification rules, particularly the tendency to keep consonant clusters together and stress the final syllable.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
dé | /de/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
mo | /mɔ/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
crate | /kʁat/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel-consonant pattern | None |
chrét | /ʃʁe/ | Open syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | Liaison possible with following syllable |
tien | /tjẽ/ | Nasal syllable, closed | Consonant-vowel-nasal consonant | Final syllable, receives stress |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are typically kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or disrupt the natural flow of pronunciation.
- Final Syllable Stress: French generally stresses the final syllable of a word.
Special Considerations:
- The hyphenated nature of the compound noun.
- Potential liaison between "démocrate" and "chrétien".
- The nasal vowel in "tien" influences the syllable structure.
Short Analysis:
"démocrate-chrétien" is a compound noun divided into five syllables: dé-mo-crate-chrét-ien. The stress falls on the final syllable ("tien"). The word is composed of Greek and Latin roots with French suffixes. Syllabification follows standard French rules, prioritizing vowel sounds and preserving consonant clusters.
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