Hyphenation ofdépersonnalisations
Syllable Division:
dé-per-so-na-li-za-sions
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.za.sjɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001
Stress falls on the final syllable ('sions') in French, as is typical for nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, no consonant clusters.
Closed syllable, influenced by schwa-forming 'r'
Open syllable, straightforward vowel-consonant structure.
Open syllable, simple vowel-consonant structure.
Open syllable, simple vowel-consonant structure.
Open syllable, simple vowel-consonant structure.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel and consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dé-
Latin origin, meaning 'removal', 'reversal', or 'deprivation'. Prefixes modify the meaning of the root.
Root: personne-
Latin *persona* meaning 'person'. Forms the core meaning of the word.
Suffix: -alisations
French suffix derived from Latin *-alis* + *-ation* + *-s*. Forms a noun and indicates plurality.
The act of removing personal characteristics or feelings; depersonalization.
Translation: Depersonalizations
Examples:
"Les dépersonnalisations qu'il ressentait étaient terrifiantes."
"Ce trouble peut entraîner des dépersonnalisations et des déréalizations."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'personne-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-tion' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-isation' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are primarily formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically constitutes a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally broken up to avoid stranded consonants, but are kept together if they naturally form a unit.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of the 'r' sound can vary regionally (uvular vs. alveolar).
Nasal vowels influence the phonetic realization of syllables.
French stress is generally on the final syllable.
Summary:
The word 'dépersonnalisations' is divided into seven syllables based on vowel sounds and French syllabification rules. It consists of the prefix 'dé-', the root 'personne-', and the suffix '-alisations'. Stress falls on the final syllable. The word is a feminine plural noun meaning 'depersonalizations'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "dépersonnalisations" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "dépersonnalisations" is a complex noun in French, derived from the verb "dépersonnaliser." Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and nasal vowels, typical of French.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dé- (Latin origin, meaning 'removal', 'reversal', or 'deprivation'). Morphological function: negates or reverses the action of the verb.
- Root: personne- (Latin persona meaning 'person'). Morphological function: denotes the concept of a person or individuality.
- Suffix: -alisations (French suffix derived from Latin -alis + -ation + -s). Morphological function: forms a noun from a verb, indicating the action of 'depersonalizing' and pluralizing it.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-sions".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.za.sjɔ̃/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- dé: /de/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters prevent separation. Exception: None.
- per: /pɛʁ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable. Exception: The 'r' sound is a schwa-forming consonant, influencing the vowel quality.
- so: /sɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound creates a syllable. Exception: None.
- na: /na/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound creates a syllable. Exception: None.
- li: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound creates a syllable. Exception: None.
- za: /za/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound creates a syllable. Exception: None.
- sions: /sjɔ̃/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'sions' closes the syllable. Exception: The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ influences the pronunciation.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'r' sound in "per" is a key consideration. French 'r' is often a uvular fricative, and its presence can influence vowel quality. The nasal vowel in "sions" also requires careful transcription.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Dépersonnalisations" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of removing personal characteristics or feelings; depersonalization.
- Translation: Depersonalizations
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
- Synonyms: Dépouillement de la personnalité, aliénation
- Antonyms: Personnalisation, individualisation
- Examples:
- "Les dépersonnalisations qu'il ressentait étaient terrifiantes." (The depersonalizations he felt were terrifying.)
- "Ce trouble peut entraîner des dépersonnalisations et des déréalizations." (This disorder can lead to depersonalizations and derealizations.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of the 'r' sound (e.g., alveolar 'r' in some southern regions). This wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- personnalité: /pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.te/ - Syllable division: per-son-na-li-té. Similar structure, but ends in a different suffix.
- organisation: /ɔʁ.ɡa.ni.za.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: or-ga-ni-sa-tion. Similar nasal ending, but different root.
- nationalisation: /na.sjɔ.na.li.za.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: na-sjo-na-li-sa-tion. Shares the "-isation" suffix and similar syllable structure.
The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of French syllabification rules based on vowel sounds and avoiding stranded consonants. The presence of nasal vowels and consonant clusters influences the phonetic realization but doesn't alter the core syllabic structure.
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