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Hyphenation ofdésaffectionnons

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

dés-af-fec-sjons

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/dez‿a.fɛk.sjɔ̃/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0001

Stress falls on the final syllable '-sjons', which is typical for French verbs.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

dés/dez/

Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a nasal consonant.

af/a.fɛk/

Open syllable, contains a vowel and a consonant.

fec/fɛk/

Closed syllable, contains a vowel and a consonant.

sjons/sjɔ̃/

Closed syllable, contains a nasal vowel and a consonant. Stressed syllable.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

dés-(prefix)
+
affection(root)
+
-ons(suffix)

Prefix: dés-

Latin origin *dis-, meaning 'not, opposite of'. Negation.

Root: affection

Latin origin *affectio*, meaning 'affection, feeling'. Core meaning.

Suffix: -ons

Latin origin. First-person plural present indicative verb ending.

Meanings & Definitions
verb(grammatical role in sentences)

To disfavor, to lose affection for, to become indifferent towards.

Translation: We disfavor / We are losing affection for.

Examples:

"Nous désaffectionnons cette politique."

"Ils désaffectionnent leurs anciens amis."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

affectionnera-fec-tio-nner

Shares the root 'affection' and similar syllable structure.

défectionnerdé-fec-tio-nner

Shares the root 'affection' and similar syllable structure with a prefix.

satisfactionsa-tis-fac-tion

Similar vowel patterns and syllable structure, though different stress and prefix.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Centric Syllabification

Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.

Consonant Cluster Handling

Consonant clusters are maintained unless they are complex.

Nasal Vowel Retention

Nasal vowels are kept with their preceding consonant.

Liaison

Liaison affects pronunciation but not syllable division.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'z' in 'dés' is pronounced due to liaison.

The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in '-sjons' is a key feature of French phonology and influences syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'désaffectionnons' is divided into four syllables: dés-af-fec-sjons. It's a verb form with stress on the final syllable. The syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, maintaining consonant clusters and nasal vowels. The morphemic breakdown reveals a negative prefix, a root related to affection, and a verb ending.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "désaffectionnons" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "désaffectionnons" is a conjugated verb form in French. It's the first-person plural present indicative of the verb "désaffectionner" (to disfavor, to lose affection for). Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • dés-: Prefix (Latin dis- meaning 'not, opposite of'). Function: negation.
  • affection: Root (Latin affectio meaning 'affection, feeling'). Function: core meaning.
  • -ons: Suffix (Latin origin). Function: first-person plural present indicative verb ending.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In isolated words, it tends to fall on the final syllable. Therefore, the stress falls on "-nons".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dez‿a.fɛk.sjɔ̃/ (The 'z' at the end of 'dés' is pronounced due to liaison with the following vowel.)

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in the final syllable requires careful consideration. French syllabification generally keeps nasal vowels with their preceding consonant. The 'f' in 'affection' is followed by a vowel, so it doesn't create a consonant cluster that would necessitate separation.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Désaffectionnons" is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: To disfavor, to lose affection for, to become indifferent towards.
  • Grammatical Category: Verb (first-person plural present indicative)
  • Translation: We disfavor / We are losing affection for.
  • Synonyms: méprisons (we despise), délaissons (we neglect), négligeons (we neglect)
  • Antonyms: aimons (we love), chérissons (we cherish)
  • Examples:
    • "Nous désaffectionnons cette politique." (We disfavor this policy.)
    • "Ils désaffectionnent leurs anciens amis." (They are losing affection for their old friends.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • affectionner: a-fec-tio-nner (similar syllable structure, stress on final syllable)
  • défectionner: dé-fec-tio-nner (similar syllable structure, prefix added)
  • satisfaction: sa-tis-fac-tion (similar vowel patterns, but different stress and prefix)

The syllable division in "désaffectionnons" is consistent with these words, maintaining the vowel-centric approach and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster breaks.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /dez‿a.fɛk.sjɔ̃/, some regional variations might slightly alter the vowel quality, but the syllable division remains the same. Liaison is also subject to stylistic variation, but doesn't affect the syllabic structure.

11. Division Rules Applied:

  • Rule 1: Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
  • Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are maintained unless they are complex and disrupt the flow of pronunciation.
  • Rule 3: Nasal Vowel Retention: Nasal vowels are generally kept with their preceding consonant.
  • Rule 4: Liaison: Liaison between words or morphemes can affect pronunciation but not syllable division.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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