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Hyphenation ofdésapprovisionnas

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

dé-sap-pro-vi-sion-nas

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/de.z‿a.pʁɔ.vi.zjɔ.na/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

000011

Stress falls on the final syllable '-nas', typical for French words.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

/de/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

sap/za/

Open syllable, liaison creates /z/ sound.

pro/pʁɔ/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

vi/vi/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

sion/zjɔ/

Closed syllable, consonant 'n' closes it.

nas/na/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

dés-(prefix)
+
approvision-(root)
+
-nas(suffix)

Prefix: dés-

Latin *dis-*, negation/reversal.

Root: approvision-

Latin *approvisionare*, to supply.

Suffix: -nas

Past tense marker (passé simple).

Meanings & Definitions
verb(grammatical role in sentences)

To deplete the supplies of; to disstock.

Translation: To run out of supplies, to undersupply.

Examples:

"La guerre a désapprovisionné le pays en nourriture."

"Le magasin a été désapprovisionné en raison de la grève."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

approvisionnera-pʁɔ-vi-zjɔ-ne

Shares the root 'approvision-', demonstrating consistent syllable structure.

réapprovisionnerʁe-a-pʁɔ-vi-zjɔ-ne

Similar structure with added prefix, consistent core syllable division.

désapprobationde-za-pʁɔ-ba-sjɔ̃

Shares 'dés-' and 'pro-', illustrating consistent morpheme syllabification.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel Nucleus Rule

Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.

Liaison Rule

Liaison between words can create new syllables.

Consonant Closure Rule

Consonants can close syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Optional liaison between 'dés-' and 'approvisionner'.

Potential nasalization of the 'o' in 'pro-' in some regional variations.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'désapprovisionnas' is divided into six syllables: dé-sap-pro-vi-sion-nas. It's formed from the prefix 'dés-', the root 'approvision-', and a past tense suffix. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding breaking consonant clusters.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "désapprovisionnas" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "désapprovisionnas" is a verb in the passé simple tense. It's a relatively complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning 'reversal, negation'). Function: Negation/reversal of the action.
  • Root: approvision- (Latin approvisionare meaning 'to furnish, to supply'). Function: Core meaning of providing supplies.
  • Suffix: -nas (from the passé simple ending -ait + a phonetic change due to the preceding nasal vowel). Function: Past tense marker (3rd person singular).

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In isolated words, the final syllable is typically stressed. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable "-nas".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/de.z‿a.pʁɔ.vi.zjɔ.na/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

  • dé-: /de/ - Open syllable. Rule: Every vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable. No exceptions.
  • sap-: /za/ - Open syllable. Rule: Liaison between 'dés-' and 'approvisionner' creates a /z/ sound, forming a new syllable. Exception: Liaison is optional and depends on register and speed of speech.
  • pro-: /pʁɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'o' forms the syllable nucleus. No exceptions.
  • vi-: /vi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'i' forms the syllable nucleus. No exceptions.
  • sion-: /zjɔ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'n' closes the syllable. Exception: The 'sion' cluster can sometimes be pronounced as /sjɔ̃/ with a nasal vowel, but here it's a clear /zjɔ/.
  • nas-: /na/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'a' forms the syllable nucleus. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The liaison between "dés-" and "approvisionner" is a key consideration. While optional, it's common in formal speech and affects the syllabification. The pronunciation of "sion" can vary, but the /zjɔ/ pronunciation is standard here.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Désapprovisionner" is primarily a verb. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function (infinitive, past tense, etc.).

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: désapprovisionner
  • Part of Speech: Verb
  • Definitions:
    • "To deplete the supplies of; to disstock."
    • "Translation: To run out of supplies, to undersupply."
  • Synonyms: épuiser, démunir, manquer
  • Antonyms: approvisionner, ravitailler
  • Examples:
    • "La guerre a désapprovisionné le pays en nourriture." (The war depleted the country's food supplies.)
    • "Le magasin a été désapprovisionné en raison de la grève." (The store was undersupplied due to the strike.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in liaison and vowel pronunciation might exist, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly nasalize the 'o' in "pro-", but this doesn't change the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • approvisionner: a-pʁɔ-vi-zjɔ-ne - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent treatment of "sion" and vowel-initial syllables.
  • réapprovisionner: ʁe-a-pʁɔ-vi-zjɔ-ne - Adds a prefix, but the core syllable structure of "approvisionner" remains intact.
  • désapprobation: de-za-pʁɔ-ba-sjɔ̃ - Shares the "dés-" and "pro-" elements, illustrating the consistent syllabification of these morphemes. The final syllable differs due to the different suffix.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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