Hyphenation ofdésemprisonnerez
Syllable Division:
dé-sem-pri-son-ne-rez
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.z‿ɛ̃.pʁi.zɔ.ne.ʁe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the final syllable, '-rez', which is typical for French verb conjugations. The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the prefix. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing the suffix. Stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dé-
Latin origin, meaning 'removal', 'reversal'. Prefixes in French are typically monosyllabic and precede the root.
Root: emprisonner
From Old French *emprisonner*, ultimately from Latin *imprisionare*. Compound root consisting of *em-* (in, within) and *prison* (prison).
Suffix: -erez
Inflectional suffix indicating future tense, second-person plural. Derived from the Latin future tense ending.
To release from prison; to liberate.
Translation: You (plural) will release (from prison).
Examples:
"Vous désemprisonnerez les activistes politiques."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the future tense suffix and similar verb structure.
Contains the root 'prisonner', demonstrating the core meaning of imprisonment.
Similar prefix and future tense suffix, exhibiting consistent syllabification patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they can be naturally pronounced as separate syllables (which is not the case here).
Liaison Rule
The final consonant of 'désemprisonn-' is linked to the initial vowel of '-erez' creating a single phonetic syllable, but the orthographic division remains as shown.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The liaison between 'désemprisonn-' and '-erez' is crucial for pronunciation but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
French syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds, even if it results in syllables that appear unconventional to speakers of other languages.
Summary:
The word 'désemprisonnerez' is divided into six syllables based on vowel sounds, with the final syllable receiving primary stress. It consists of a prefix 'dé-', a root 'emprisonner', and a suffix '-erez'. The syllabification follows standard French rules, prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding unnecessary consonant breaks. Liaison occurs between the prefix and suffix during pronunciation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "désemprisonnerez" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "désemprisonnerez" is the future tense, second-person plural form of the verb "désemprisonner" (to release from prison). It's a relatively complex word due to its prefix, compound root, and inflectional suffix. Pronunciation involves liaison possibilities and careful attention to vowel elision.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dé- (Latin origin, meaning 'removal', 'reversal'). Morphological function: negation or reversal of the action of the verb.
- Root: emprisonner (from Old French emprisonner, ultimately from Latin imprisionare - to imprison). Morphological function: core meaning of the verb. This is a compound root, with em- (in, within) and prison (prison).
- Suffix: -erez (inflectional suffix indicating future tense, second-person plural). Morphological function: tense and person marking.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a phrase or a rhythmic group. In this case, the last syllable, "-rez", receives the primary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.z‿ɛ̃.pʁi.zɔ.ne.ʁe/
6. Edge Case Review:
The liaison between the final 'e' of 'désemprisonn-' and the initial vowel of '-erez' is a crucial element. The 'e' is silent on its own but pronounced when followed by a vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To release from prison; to liberate.
- Translation: You (plural) will release (from prison).
- Grammatical Category: Verb (future tense, second-person plural)
- Synonyms: libérerez, relâcherez
- Antonyms: emprisonnerez (to imprison)
- Examples: "Vous désemprisonnerez les activistes politiques." (You will release the political activists.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- libérerez: /li.be.ʁe/ - Syllable division: li-bé-rez. Similar structure with a verb root and future tense suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
- emprisonner: /ɑ̃.pʁi.zɔ.ne/ - Syllable division: em-pri-son-ner. Shares the root prisonner. Stress on the penultimate syllable in the infinitive form, but shifts to the final syllable in conjugated forms.
- déconstruirez: /de.kɔ̃.stʁɥi.ʁe/ - Syllable division: dé-con-strui-rez. Similar prefix and future tense suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
The consistent stress on the final syllable in these future tense verb forms highlights a key phonological pattern in French verb conjugation.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.